Letters90 Letter XC. To the same (Circa A.D. 1127)

san Bernardo di Chiaravalle († 1153) · Epistolae · c. 1120-1153

Letter XC. To the same (Circa A.D. 1127)

A sincere love has no need of lengthy letters, or of many words. Bernard has been in a state of health almost despaired of, but is now recovering.

1. I have sent you a short letter in reply to a short one from you. You have given me an example of brevity, and I willingly follow it. And truly what need have true and lasting friendships, as you truly say, of exchanging empty and fugitive words? However great be the variety of quotations and verses, and the multiplicity of the phrases by which you have endeavoured to display or to prove your friendship for me, I feel more certain of your affection than I do that you have succeeded in expressing it, and you will not be wrong if you think the same in respect to me. When your letter came into my hands you were present in my heart, and I am quite convinced that it will be the same for me when you receive my letter, and that when you read it I shall not be absent. It is a labour for each of us to scribble to the other, and for our messengers a fatigue to carry our letters from the one to the other, but the heart feels neither labour nor fatigue in loving. Let those things cease, then, which without labour cannot be carried on, and let us practise only that which, the more earnestly it is done, seems to cost the less labour. Let our minds, I say, rest from dictating, our lips from conversing, our fingers from writing, our messengers from running to and fro. But let not our hearts rest from meditating day and night on the law of the Lord, which is the law of love. The more we cease to be occupied in doing this the less quiet shall we enjoy, and the more engrossed we are in it, so much the more calm and repose we shall feel from it. Let us love and be loved, striving to benefit ourselves in the other, and the other in ourselves. For those whom we love, on those do we rely, as those who love us rely in turn on us. Thus to love in God is to love charity, and therefore it is to labour for charity, to strive to be loved for the sake of God.

2. But what am I doing? I promised brevity, and I am sliding into prolixity. If you desire news of Brother Guerric, or rather since you do so, he so runs not as uncertainly, so fights not as one that beateth the air. But since he knows that salvation depends not on him who fights, nor on him who runs, but on God, who shows mercy, he begs that he may have the help of your prayers for him, so that He who has already granted to him both to fight and to run, may grant also to overcome and to attain. Salute for me with my heart and by your mouth your abbot, who is most dear to me, not only on your account, but also because of his high character. It will be most agreeable to me to see him at the time and place which you have promised. I do not wish to leave you ignorant that the hand of God has for a little while been laid heavily upon me. It seemed that I had been stricken to the fall, that the axe had been laid to the root of the barren tree of my body, and I feared that I might be instantly cut down; but lo! by your prayers and those of my other friends, the good Lord has spared me this time also, yet in the hope that I shall bear good fruits in the future.

1. Breves brevibus reddidi litteras, occasionem utique breviter rescribendi de tuarum brevitate libenter accipiens. Et vere quid juvat veras, et, ut veraciter loqueris, aeternas amicitias vanis atque transitoriis jactitare verbulis? Quantalibet versuum diversitate, verborum multiplicitate, scriptorum varietate tuam mihi charitatem ostentare seu commendare coneris, minus certe sentio te exprimere quam diligis, idemque tu de me sentiendo non falleris. Cum tuae litterae in manus nostras venerunt, te in corde nostro qui eas miseras, invenerunt. Has quoque nostras nec me sine te scribere certus sum, nec te sine me confido lecturum. Laboramus quidem uterque ad alterutrum scriptitando, fatigantur et nuntii alterius ad alterum scripta portando: sed nunquid spiritus gravantur amando? Cessent igitur quae absque labore non possunt actitari; et illud frequentetur, quod quanto attentius satagitur, tanto minus constat laborari. Quiescant, inquam, a dictando ingenia, labia a confabulando, a scribendo digiti, a discurrendo nuntii: non autem quiescant corda die ac nocte meditari in lege Domini, quae est charitas. A quo negotio quanto quietiores sumus, tanto minus quiescimus: quantoque occupatiores sumus in illo, tanto nos quietiores sentimus ex illo. Amemus, et amemur; in altero nobis, in altero nostris consulentes. Nam quos amamus, in ipsis profecto requiescimus; a quibus autem amamur, ipsis nos in nobis requiem paramus. Porro amare in Deo, charitatem habere est: studere vero propter Deum amari, charitati servire est.

2. Sed quid ego facio? Ego promissor brevitatis, jam tenebor prolixitatis exhibitor. Si de fratre Guerrico desideras, imo quia desideras scire, sic currit non quasi in incertum, sic pugnat non quasi aerem verberans. Sed quoniam scit neque pugnantis esse, neque currentis, sed miserentis Dei; ipsum rogat a te orari pro se, quatenus qui jam donavit ei et pugnare et currere, det et vincere et pervenire. Abbatem vestrum mihi, non tantum propter te, sed et propter suam bonam famam charissimum, corde meo et ore tuo saluto, gratantissime eum visurus illo et tempore et loco quo promisisti. Notifico etiam tibi, quod et nunc paulisper aggravata manu Domini super me, impulsus eversus sum ut caderem, ita ut securi ad radicem infructuosae arboris corporis mei apposita, jamjamque succidi metuerem: cum ecce tuis caeterorumque amicorum nostrorum orationibus et hac vice pius Dominus pepercit mihi, sub spe tamen promissi fructus in futuro.

Samuel J. Eales (active by 1879; M.A., Principal of S. Boniface College, Warminster, in 1882), Life and Works of Saint Bernard, Abbot of Clairvaux, edited by Dom John Mabillon, vols. I-III, London: Burns & Oates / John Hodges, 1889-1896. Fonte del testo digitale: OCR of Internet Archive scans saintbernardlife00bernuoft, saintbernardlife02bernuoft, lifeworksofsaint03bern, word-repaired against second copies (lifeworksofsaint01bern, lifeworksofsaint02bern, LifeWorksOfSBernardClairvauxV3). Testo originale: Corpus Corporum (University of Zurich) TEI of the Patrologia Latina, via the CatholicCorpus mirror. Public domain in the US and Canada: published 1889-1896; translator active by 1879, an M.A. and principal in 1882; necessarily died before 1972. Latin: Migne, Patrologia Latina 182-183 (1854), public domain.

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