The Enchiridion 89

sant'Agostino d'Ippona (354–430 d.C.) · De fide spe et charitate · PL 40, 230–290

89 But This Material May Be Differently Arranged in the Resurrection Body PL 40, 273

And this earthly material, which when the soul leaves it becomes a corpse, shall not at the resurrection be so restored as that the parts into which it is separated, and which under various forms and appearances become parts of other things (though they shall all return to the same body from which they were separated), must necessarily return to the same parts of the body in which they were originally situated. For otherwise, to suppose that the hair recovers all that our frequent clippings and shavings have taken away from it, and the nails all that we have so often pared off, presents to the imagination such a picture of ugliness and deformity, as to make the resurrection of the body all but incredible. But just as if a statue of some soluble metal were either melted by fire, or broken into dust, or reduced to a shapeless mass, and a sculptor wished to restore it from the same quantity of metal, it would make no difference to the completeness of the work what part of the statue any given particle of the material was put into, as long as the restored statue contained all the material of the original one; so God, the Artificer of marvellous and unspeakable power, shall with marvellous and unspeakable rapidity restore our body, using up the whole material of which it originally consisted. Nor will it affect the completeness of its restoration whether hairs return to hairs, and nails to nails, or whether the part of these that had perished be changed into flesh, and called to take its place in another part of the body, the great Artist taking careful heed that nothing shall be unbecoming or out of place.

Superflua quomodo redibunt ad corpus. Ipsa itaque terrena materies, quae discedente anima fit cadaver, non ita resurrectione reparabitur, ut ea quae dilabuntur et in alias atque alias aliarum rerum species formasque vertuntur, quamvis ad corpus redeant unde dilapsa sunt, ad easdem quoque corporis partes ubi fuerunt, redire necesse sit. Alioquin si capillis redit quod tam crebra tonsura detraxit, si unguibus quod toties dempsit exsectio; immoderata et indecens cogitantibus, et ideo resurrectionem carnis non credentibus occurrit informitas. Sed quemadmodum si statua cujuslibet solubilis metalli aut igne liquesceret, aut contereretur in pulverem, aut confunderetur in massam, et eam vellet artifex rursus ex illius materiae quantitate reparare; nihil interesset ad ejus integritatem, quae particula materiae cui membro statuae redderetur, dum tamen totum ex quo constituta fuerat, restituta resumeret: ita Deus mirabiliter atque ineffabiliter artifex, de toto quo caro nostra constiterat, eam mirabili et ineffabili celeritate restituet; nec aliquid attinebit ad ejus redintegrationem, utrum capilli ad capillos redeant et ungues ad ungues, an quidquid eorum perierat mutetur in carnem, et in partes alias corporis revocetur, curante artificis providentia ne quid indecens fiat.

Philip Schaff (ed.), Buffalo/New York: Christian Literature Publishing Co., 1886-1889. Public domain: English translation first published 1885-1900 (Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, First Series). Latin: Migne, Patrologia Latina (1844-1855), public domain; transcription from Corpus Corporum (University of Zurich).

Salva per dopo

Inserisci la tua email: ti invieremo un link per accedere. Nessuna password. Ciò che salvi (voci, versetti, capitoli, documenti) ti segue su ogni dispositivo.