DOROTEEI

DOROTHEANS. — An Arian sect of the followers of Dorotheus, bishop of Antioch (v.).

At the death of Demolius, bishop of Constantinople, the Arians elected Mary; shortly afterwards, however, they preferred Dorotheus of Antioch. Marino took offence and separated from the Arian community. The breach between the two parties became definitive when, in a public disputation, Dorotheus maintained that, since the Word had been created in time, the Father could not have been called such before the creation itself, since that name denotes a real relation, thus constituting a new sect even within the Arian body. The sect of the Dorotheans lasted for about 35 years; in 420, in fact, through the intervention of a certain Plinthus, a general of the army and very influential with Theodosius the Younger, a compromise was reached by agreeing not to speak further of the matter. The two sects, that of Marino and that of the Dorotheans, returned to the Arian community of Marino.

BIBL.: Sozomen, *Hist. eccl.*, 7, 17; Tillemont, VI, ed. Venezia 1732, pp. 631, 803.