Letters258 Letter CCLVIII. To the same, for brother Rualene. (A.D. 1145)
Letter CCLVIII. To the same, for brother Rualene. (A.D. 1145)
Bernard begs that Brother Rualene, who had become Abbot of S. Anastasius, might be allowed to resign his post.
In truth, I find that our Brother Rualene has not yet learnt to acquiesce in his position, and I cannot hope that he ever will. Therefore, both for him and for me, there is need of a speedy remedy. I tell you that I am even consumed so long as he is made to offend. Do not be surprised at this; we are of one soul, except that I am the mother, he the son; for the name and authority of father I have yielded to you. That alone which could not be transferred, the affection which is torturing me, that remains to me still. A mother cannot forget the child that she bore (Is. xlix. 15). The sadness of my breast, and the grief of my heart for him, proclaim me his mother. You ask what I complain of? About myself I complain to you, about you I complain to myself. I, a cruel yet loving mother, spared not my own child, that I might purify my heart by loving obedience. I have offered a dear pledge of my bosom as a sacrifice, not of constraint, I admit, but willingly did I obey that will which constrains whom it will. But he thought not so. When constrained by me as well as by you he struggled, though in vain. Had I, then, any reason to fear that he would always resist so obstinately? It is the mark of a loving heart to yield to stubbornness which will not allow itself to be placed in its proper position. Besides, to hold one against his will to a position in which he was placed against his will is hard for him, beneficial to no one. Again, to occupy the ground and not to bring forth fruit is not good for the ground, and is not becoming to you or to me. No one, as blessed Ambrose says, does good under compulsion, even if what he does is good, because the spirit of fear avails nothing when the spirit of charity is absent (S. Ambr. in Ps. i.). And so I beseech you by the bowels of mercies of our God to show the love of a father and send back to his mother's breasts the child, while he lives, whose whole weakness is, perhaps, caused by his having been weaned too soon. It is better to suffer him to live than to divide him. What profit is there in his blood? One thing I know, and that is that it is not a lather's or a mother's voice which says, Let it be neither mine nor thine, but let it be divided (1 Kings iii. 26). Perhaps you are not afraid of this, because you do not believe that it is likely to happen. But his letters and murmurings which frequently come to me fill me with fear of such an issue, for he is threatening to fly and to divide himself, or rather to tear himself asunder both from you and me.
In veritate comperimus Rualenum nostrum nedum requiescere in quo positus est, sed nec aliquando requieturum confidimus. Quamobrem opus est maturato remedio, non solum illi, sed et mihi. Uror, dico vobis, quandiu ille in scandalo est. Nolite mirari hoc; una anima sumus, nisi quod ego mater, ille filius: nam patris in eo cessi vobis et nomen, et auctoritatem. Solus qui transfundi non potuit, mihi remansit affectus, qui me excruciat. Mater autem non potest oblivisci filii uteri sui. Id me fuisse quis dixerit? ego adhuc esse sentio. Clamat matrem pectus triste, et continuus dolor cordis mei pro eo. Quaeritis de quo querar? De me. De vobis nihil queror, sed vobis. Ego, ego saeva et pia mater propriis visceribus non peperci, ut castificarem cor meum in obedientia charitatis. Immolavi de sinu meo chari pignoris hostiam: et non in angaria, fateor, sed in voluntate mea parui voluntati, quae quos vult, angariat. At ille non ita. Renitebatur, quamvis frustra, plane angariatus tam a me, quam a vobis. Numquid ego timere potui tanta obstinatione semper renisurum? Pii cordis est cedere importunitati, quae ad id quod oportet adduci non patitur. Alioquin invitum tenere ad quod invitus tractus est, durum pro illo, fructuosum nemini est. Porro occupare locum, et non facere fructum, nec loco expedit, nec vos decet, nec nos. « Nemo, » ut ait beatus Ambrosius, « invitus bene facit, etiam si bonum est quod facit: quia nihil prodest spiritus timoris, ubi non est spiritus charitatis. » Obsecramus itaque per viscera misericordiae Dei nostri, exhibete viscera patris; et infantem, dum adhuc vivit, remittite ad ubera matris, cujus fortassis hic totus languor est, quod sit praepropere ablactatus. Melius enim vivere sinitur, quam dividitur. Quae utilitas in sanguine ejus? Unum scio: non patris, non matris illa vox erit, Nec mihi, nec tibi sit, sed dividatur. Hoc vos forte non timetis, quia non creditis proventurum. Sed scriptitationes et mussitationes frequentissime venientes in manus nostras, plenae sunt timore isto, minitantes hominis fugam et divisionem, vel potius diruptionem, non modo a vobis, sed et a nobis.