Enciclopedia Cattolica

BATTESIMO

Baptism

Volume II · p. 602 · 1949

English translation · Testo originale italiano

BATTESIMO - S. Siro battezza la vedova veronese (seconda metà sec. XII) - Novara, Duomo, oratorio di S. Siro.
BATTESIMO - S. Siro battezza la vedova veronese (seconda metà sec. XII) - Novara, Duomo, oratorio di S. Siro.

Machine translation of the 1948–1954 Italian original. The original text is authoritative.

The motives that spur them to virtue and to fleeing vice, the nobility and dignity of an untarnished life or the indefiniteness of vice, are not what drive them, but rather the example of the Heavenly Father and the example and teaching of Jesus Christ.

It is in the order of things that it should be so. Whoever is no longer merely a man, but is also a son of God, a brother of Jesus Christ, has his rule of conduct in his state as a son of God. The Christian law with its precepts and counsels is precisely the expression of this higher norm. It is not a code imposed from without. It is the code that corresponds to the intimate essence of one’s own being. A code enlivened by the consciousness of union with Christ and of the fatherhood of God who loves, assists, and aids. This code the Christian observes, gently led by the Spirit of Christ (Rom. 8:9-17).

Bibl.: Sum. Theol., 3a, qq. 66-71; s. Bonaventura, In IV libr. Sententiarum, dd. 3-6; F. J. Doelger, "Voxque, Eine altchristliche Taufbezeichnung, Paderborn 1911; C. Pesch, "Praelectiones Theologiae Dogmaticae, VI, Friburgo in Br. 1914; A. De Smet, Tractatus dogmatico-moralis de Sacramentis in genere, Baptismo et Confirmatione, 2a ed., Bruges 1925; Autori vari, Baptême, in DTHC, III, coll. 167-355; P. De Puniet, Baptême, in DACL, II, coll. 251-346; A. D’Alès-J. Coppens, Baptême, in DBS, I, coll. 582-924; Oepke, Baptême, in DBS, I, coll. 582-924; Oepke, Baptême, in DBS, I. Coll. 582-924; Oepke, Baptême, in DBS, I. Coll. 582-924; Oepke Baptême, in DBS, I. Coll. 582-924; Oepke Baptême, in DBS, I. Coll 582-924; Oepke Baptême, in DBS, I. Coll. 582-924; Oepke Baptême in DBS, I. Coll. 582-924; Oepke Baptême in DBS, I. Coll. 582-925; Oepke Baptême in DBS, I. 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