Letters213 Letter CCXIII. To the same (A.D. 1139)

san Bernardo di Chiaravalle († 1153) · Epistolae · c. 1120-1153

Letter CCXIII. To the same (A.D. 1139)

He expostulates that the reconciliation of Peter of Pisa, made by him with the Pope's own authority, has been held invalid.

Who will do me justice against you? If I had a judge before whom I could take you I would quickly show you what you deserve—I speak as one in travail. There is, indeed, the tribunal of Christ; but far be it from me to summon you there, for if it were necessary for you and possible to me, I would far rather stand there and answer for you with all my strength. And so I appeal to him to whom, for the present, power has been given to judge all things, i.e., to you yourself. I summon you before yourself, to judge between us. In what, I ask, has your son deserved so ill from his father, that it has seemed good to you to brand and stamp him with the mark and the name of traitor? Did you not think it good to constitute me your Vicar in the matter of reconciling Peter of Pisa, if perchance God should vouchsafe to recall him by my means from the mire of schism? If you deny it I will prove it by the many witnesses that were in your Curia at the time. Was he not after this, according to the instructions of my lord, restored to his rank and honour? Who is it, then, who by his advice, or rather his craft, has stealthily undone what your indulgence granted, and made void the words which proceeded out of your lips? And I say this, not to blame your apostolic severity, and your zeal kindled from the fire of God against schismatics, which with a mighty wind breaks the ships of Tarshish, and like Phinehas slays the fornicators, according to the verse, Do not I hate them, O Lord, which hate Thee, and am not I grieved with them that rise up against Thee (Ps. cxxxix. 21)? But where the guilt is not equal, the punishment clearly should not be equal; nor ought he who has forsaken his sin to be under the same sentence as he whose sin has forsaken him. For the sake of Him wrho to spare sinners spared not Himself, take away my reproach; and, by re-establishing what you first established, consult the credit of your first sound and perfect opinion. I wrote to you before on this matter; but as I have received no reply, I presume that the letter did not reach you.

Quis mihi faciet justitiam de vobis? Si haberem judicem ad quem vos trahere possem, jam nunc ostenderem vobis (ut parturiens loquor) quid meremini. Exstat quidem tribuual Christi: sed absit ut ad illud appellem vos, qui illic (si vobis necessarium, et mihi possibile esset) vellem magis totis viribus stare, et respondere pro vobis! Itaque recurro ad eum cui in praesenti datum est judicare de universis, hoc est, ad vos. Vos appello ad vos: vos judicate inter me et vos. In quo, quaeso, puer vester tam male meruit de vestra Paternitate, ut eum inurere et insignire placeret nota et nomine proditoris? Numquid non me vestrum vicarium dignatio vestra constituit in reconciliatione Petri Pisani, si forte illum Deus per me revocare a faece schismatis dignaretur? Si negatis, probabo tot testibus, quot in curia tunc temporis fuerunt. Numquid non denique post haec, juxta verbum domini mei, homo in suo ordine et honore receptus est? Quisnam ergo constantiae vestrae suo consilio, vel magis suo dolo subripuit indulta repetere, et quae processere de labiis vestris, facere irrita? Et hoc ego dixerim, non ut apostolicum reprehendam rigorem, et zelum igne Dei succensum contra schismaticos, qui in spiritu vehementi conterat naves Tharsis, et instar Phinees confodiat fornicantes, juxta illud: Nonne qui oderunt te, Domine, oderam, et super inimicos tuos tabescebam? Sed ubi non est par culpa, par plane non debet procedere poena: nec convenit eadem involvi sententia eum qui peccatum, cum his quos magis peccatum deseruit. Propter eum qui, ut peccatoribus parceret, sibi ipsi non pepercit, auferte opprobrium meum, et restituendo quem statuistis, vestrae etiam tam sanae et integrae opinioni consulite. Super hoc jam alia vice scripseram vobis: sed quia non est responsum mihi, puto non pervenit ad vos hoc ipsum quod scripseram.

Samuel J. Eales (active by 1879; M.A., Principal of S. Boniface College, Warminster, in 1882), Life and Works of Saint Bernard, Abbot of Clairvaux, edited by Dom John Mabillon, vols. I-III, London: Burns & Oates / John Hodges, 1889-1896. Fonte del testo digitale: OCR of Internet Archive scans saintbernardlife00bernuoft, saintbernardlife02bernuoft, lifeworksofsaint03bern, word-repaired against second copies (lifeworksofsaint01bern, lifeworksofsaint02bern, LifeWorksOfSBernardClairvauxV3). Testo originale: Corpus Corporum (University of Zurich) TEI of the Patrologia Latina, via the CatholicCorpus mirror. Public domain in the US and Canada: published 1889-1896; translator active by 1879, an M.A. and principal in 1882; necessarily died before 1972. Latin: Migne, Patrologia Latina 182-183 (1854), public domain.

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