Letters168 Letter CLXVIII. To the bishops and cardinals of the Roman court on the same subject. (A.D. 1138)

St Bernard of Clairvaux († 1153) · Epistolae · c. 1120-1153

Letter CLXVIII. To the bishops and cardinals of the Roman court on the same subject. (A.D. 1138)

1. You know, if you will deign to call it to your recollection, what manner of life mine was with you in the time of adversity, going out and coming in, and going forth at the King's bidding, perseveringly remaining with you in your temptations, so much so that my bodily strength was almost exhausted, and it was with difficulty that I was able to return home after God had given peace to the Church. I recall all this not boastfully or reproachfully, but to urge and implore you, to remind you, and to demand from you the debt of pity that you owe me. My necessity now forces me to appeal to all my debtors. But for myself, even if I have done all that I ought, yet, according to the word of the Lord, I reckon myself to be nothing else on that account, than an unprofitable servant. Nevertheless, if I did what was necessary or fit to be done, did I deserve to be beaten for it? And lo! when I went from you, I found trouble and anguish, and I called on the name of the Lord, but it was to no purpose; I called, too, on your name, but it availed me nothing; in truth, they that are as mighty godson the earth have highly exalted themselves; I mean the Archbishop of Lyons and the Abbot of Cluny. They, trusting in their strength, and boasting themselves in the multitude of their riches, have come near me, and stood against me; and not merely against me, but against a great host of the servants of God, against you also, against themselves, against all equity and honesty, against God.

2. In one word, they have placed a man over our heads, whom, shameful to say, both the good abhor and the bad laugh at. By what order, or, I should better say, how extraordinarily, they have acted, let God see and judge; let the Roman Court see; let it see and grieve, let it have compassion, and gird itself to punish the evil and show honour to the good. Is it thy pleasure, O mistress of the world, thou that hast been placed over all to execute vengeance on the proud and to judge the oppressed, is it thy pleasure that the poor should be consumed when the wicked is lifted up, and the poor man too, who, when he had no wealth to expend in thy service, spared not his blood? Do you think it right that you should enjoy your peace, and care nothing for mine, or that you should not receive the partners of your toil to some share in the reward? If I have found grace in your sight, deliver the helpless from the hand of them that are stronger than he, the poor and needy from those that are robbing him. Otherwise I for my part will labour as I can amidst my grief, and my tears shall be my meat day and night; while to you I will say that verse, He that ceases to have pity on his friend forsakes the fear of the Lord (Job vi. 14), and again, All my kinsmen stood afar off: and another also, My lovers and my neighbours did stand looking upon my trouble, and they also that sought after my life laid snares for me (Ps. xxxviii. u, 12).

1. Vos scitis, si dignum ducitis recordari, qualiter vobiscum in tempore malo conversatus sim, egrediens et regrediens, et pergens ad imperium regis, persistens ac permanens vobiscum in tentationibus vestris, ita ut, consumptis pene viribus corporis, vix post redditam coelitus pacem Ecclesiae repatriare potuerim. Et recolo hoc, non glorians aut improperans, sed provocans et efflagitans, monens et reposcens debitum vestrae miserationis affectum. Urget necessitas modo omnes repetere debitores. Ego vero si feci quod facere debui, haud aliud me ex eo quam servum inutilem reputo, juxta sermonem Domini. Verumtamen si feci quod oportuit, aut quod faciendum fuit, nunquid merui vapulare? Et ecce rediens a vobis, tribulationem et dolorem inveni, et nomen Domini invocavi, sed non profuit; invocavi et vestrum et non valuit: siquidem dii fortes terrae vehementer elevati sunt, Lugdunensis scilicet archiepiscopus, et Cluniacensis abbas. Hi confidentes in virtute sua, et in multitudine divitiarum suarum gloriantes, adversum me appropinquaverunt et steterunt. Et non adversum me tantum, sed adversum magnam multitudinem servorum Dei, adversum vos quoque, adversum se ipsos, contra Deum, contra omnem aequitatem et honestatem.

2. Denique imposuerunt hominem super capita nostra, quem, proh pudor! et boni horrent et mali rident. Quo ordine, imo quam extraordinarie, videat Deus et judicet; videat et Romana curia: videat et doleat, misereatur et accingatur ad vindictam malefactorum, laudem vero bonorum. Quid enim? placet tibi, domina mundi, universitati constituta vindex in iram, judex in misericordiam; placet, inquam, tibi quod, dum superbit impius, incenditur pauper et ille pauper, qui pro tuo servitio, cum non haberet censum quem effunderet, sanguini non pepercit? Dignumne tibi videtur tua perfrui pace et nostram non curare, nec recipere in sortem consolationis, quos habuisti consortes laboris? Si inveni gratiam in oculis vestris, eripite inopem de manu fortiorum ejus, egenum et pauperem a diripientibus eum. Alioquin ego quidem, ut potero, laborabo in gemitu meo, et erunt mihi lacrymae meae panes die ac nocte: vobis autem legam illum versiculum, Qui tollit ab amico misericordiam, timorem Domini derelinquit; et illud, Omnes necessarii mei recesserunt a me; illud quoque, Qui juxta me erant, de longe steterunt, et vim faciebant qui quaerebant animam meam.

Samuel J. Eales (active by 1879; M.A., Principal of S. Boniface College, Warminster, in 1882), Life and Works of Saint Bernard, Abbot of Clairvaux, edited by Dom John Mabillon, vols. I-III, London: Burns & Oates / John Hodges, 1889-1896. Digital text: OCR of Internet Archive scans saintbernardlife00bernuoft, saintbernardlife02bernuoft, lifeworksofsaint03bern, word-repaired against second copies (lifeworksofsaint01bern, lifeworksofsaint02bern, LifeWorksOfSBernardClairvauxV3). Original text: Corpus Corporum (University of Zurich) TEI of the Patrologia Latina, via the CatholicCorpus mirror. Public domain in the US and Canada: published 1889-1896; translator active by 1879, an M.A. and principal in 1882; necessarily died before 1972. Latin: Migne, Patrologia Latina 182-183 (1854), public domain.

Save for later

Enter your email and we will send you a sign-in link. No password. What you save (articles, verses, chapters, documents) follows you to any device.