Tandjung-Karang, Prefecture Apostolic of

TANDJUNG-KARANG, APOSTOLIC PREFECTURE of. - In the southern part of the island of Sumatra.

It comprises the residency of Teluk-Betung (formerly Lampong) and the district of Kroe (from the residency of Benkulu), detached from the mission of Palembang and erected as an apostolic prefecture on 19 June 1952. Like the mother mission, it is entrusted to the Congregation of the Priests of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. It has an area of 35,000 sq. km. At the time of its erection, out of a total population of approximately 1,000,000 inhabitants, there were 2,015 Catholics; 6 priests, 1 lay brother, 9 seminarians, and 22 sisters. Its works included 2 colleges, 2 hospitals, 1 orphanage, and 8 sacred buildings, including churches and chapels. The schools: 7 elementary and 3 secondary.

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The evangelization of T. is very recent; the faithful are almost all gathered in four Christian communities: T. K., founded in 1928; Pringsewu, founded in 1932; Metro, founded in 1937; and Teluk-Betung, founded in 1949. The Christian community of Pasuruan, founded in 1938, was destroyed and consequently abandoned during the war and has not yet been reopened: the Catholics moved to Metro.

BIBL.: Arch. di Prop. Fide, Incarto erec. T. 1958; AAS, 44 (1952), pp. 760-61. Adamo Pucci
Cite this article

“TANDJUNG-KARANG, PREFETTURA APOSTOLICA DI.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. XI (1953), p. 1044. Azione Romana digital edition, https://azioneromana.com/article/tandjung-karang-prefettura-apostolica-di.