CARUS, KARL GUSTAV. - German anatomist and biologist, b. in Leipzig on 3 Jan. 1789, d. in Dresden on 28 July 1869, a follower of the philosophy of nature. He is to be remembered for the work Symbolik der menschlichen Gestalt and for the work on "comparative symbolism" between the skeleton of man and of the ape (Zur vergleichenden Symbolik zwischen Menschen und Affen-Shelett [Jena 1861]), where he is the first to examine the proportions of the skeletons of man and of the gorilla, bringing to light "the dignity of the human organism" and its uniqueness. Religiously he does not free himself entirely from a note of pantheism.
BibliographyR. Burckhardt, Geschichte der Zoologie, Leipzig 1907, p. 107 ff.
BIBL.: R. Burckhardt, Geschichte der Zoologie, Leipzig 1907, p. 107 ff.
Scremin, Luigi. “Carus, karl gustav.” In Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. III, col. 961. Città del Vaticano: Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1949. https://azioneromana.com/article/carus-karl-gustav.
MLA
Scremin, Luigi. “Carus, karl gustav.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. III, Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1949, col. 961. Azione Romana, https://azioneromana.com/article/carus-karl-gustav.
BibTeX
@incollection{ec3_carus_karl_gustav,
author = {Scremin, Luigi},
title = {Carus, karl gustav},
booktitle = {Enciclopedia Cattolica},
volume = {III},
pages = {961},
note = {Cited by column},
publisher = {Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico},
address = {Città del Vaticano},
year = {1949},
url = {https://azioneromana.com/article/carus-karl-gustav}
}
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