JARICOT, PAULINE-MARIE

JARICOT, PAULINE-MARIE. — Foundress of the Work for the Propagation of the Faith. Born in Lyon on 22 July 1799, died there on 9 January 1862. She belonged to a well-established family of industrialists and had a somewhat worldly youth. She changed her way of life after a serious illness. Enlightened and encouraged by her brother Fileas, later a missionary, she began, among young working women, that movement of prayers and collections of offerings which on 3 May 1822 expanded to become the great work of assistance for the Catholic missions.

J.’s organizational spirit was also manifested in the foundation of the Living Rosary. Anticipating her times, she undertook a grandiose initiative for workers by purchasing the Rustrel workshops, in the Basses-Alpes, to be managed cooperatively. It was a disastrous undertaking because of people who deceived her, and, as a result of that collapse, J.’s entire life was embittered. Sustained by superhuman faith, she embraced the cross with love, immolated herself for the missions she loved and for the good of all souls. The cause of her beatification is in progress.

BIBL.: J. Maurin, La fondatrice de la Propagation de la Foi et du Rosaire-Vivant. Souvenirs d'une amie sur la vie, les oeuvres et les épreuves de P.-M. J., Brussels 1879, 2nd ed. Paris 1884; 3rd ed. there 1892; German translation: Trier 1898; P. Milesi-Fanti, P. J., fondatrice della Propagazione della Fede (1799-1862). Nel 75° anniversario della morte, Rome 1937. Aurelio Signora
BIBL.: anon., L. J., in Revue liturgique et monastique, 10 (1925), pp. 285–92; H. Quentin, Mgr J. Eloge, Rome 1927; A. Manser, s. V. in LThK, V, col. 280; L. Allevi, Disegno di storia della teologia, Turin 1939, p. 387; E. Hocedec, Histoire de la théologie au XIXe siècle, III, Brussels-Paris 1947, p. 361.

Antonio Piolanti

Cite this article

“JARICOT, PAULINE-MARIE.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. VII (1951), p. 366. Azione Romana digital edition, https://azioneromana.com/article/jaricot-pauline-marie.