Enciclopedia Cattolica Vol. III, 1949 Music Musicians, musicologists and theorists

Clementi, Muzio

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CLEMENTI, Muzio. - Musician, b. in Rome on 24 Jan. 1752, d. in London on 10 March 1832. A pupil of Buroni, Cordicelli, Carpani and Santorelli, in 1764 he composed the oratorio Martirio dei gloriosi santi Giuliano e Celso for 4 voices and chorus, of which only the poetic text and the title page survive, now in the possession of U. Rolandi.

He studied in England from 1766 to 1773, then undertook long journeys. Having returned to London, he founded a school of excellent pianists (Cramer, Field, Bertini, Moscheles, Czerny, etc.), conducted concerts, and composed numerous sonatas and symphonies. Between 1811 and '15 he published the Practical Harmony, a collection of music from Frescobaldi to Haydn; between 1815 and '26 the Gradus ad Parnassum came out, still an unsurpassed didactic work; it and the sonatas for piano (about a hundred), technically perfect and innovative, contain pages of true beauty.

CLEMENTI, Muzio - Portrait engraved by V. Rosconi. Lithograph. Milan, Museo Teatrale de La Scala.
CLEMENTI, Muzio - Portrait engraved by V. Rosconi. Lithograph. Milan, Museo Teatrale de La Scala.(from P. Della Corte and G. Pannain, Storia della musica, II, Turin 1918)

Very little remains of the symphonies. Some manuscript fragments are in the British Museum and others in the Library of Congress (Washington).

Bibliography3 works
BIBL.: M. Unger, M. C. Leben, Leipzig 1914; G. C. Paribeni, M. C. nella vita e nell'arte, Milan 1921; U. Rolandi, Uno sconosciuto oratorio di M. C. dodicenne, Rome 1926.

Anna Maria Gentili

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By Anna Maria Gentili

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Translated from the Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. III (1949), coll. 1857–1858.

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More by Anna Maria Gentili: Harpsichord · Carillon · Chapel Composition · Sacred Song · Canon

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Chicago

Gentili, Anna Maria. “Clementi, muzio.” In Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. III, coll. 1857–1858. Città del Vaticano: Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1949. https://azioneromana.com/article/clementi-muzio.

MLA

Gentili, Anna Maria. “Clementi, muzio.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. III, Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1949, coll. 1857–1858. Azione Romana, https://azioneromana.com/article/clementi-muzio.

BibTeX

@incollection{ec3_clementi_muzio,
  author    = {Gentili, Anna Maria},
  title     = {Clementi, muzio},
  booktitle = {Enciclopedia Cattolica},
  volume    = {III},
  pages     = {1857--1858},
  note      = {Cited by column},
  publisher = {Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico},
  address   = {Città del Vaticano},
  year      = {1949},
  url       = {https://azioneromana.com/article/clementi-muzio}
}

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