LA PALMA, LUIS DE

Image from page 555
Image from page 555

LUIS DE LA PALMA. - Jesuit, writer on ascetics, b. at Toledo in 1550, d. at Madrid on 20 Apr. 1641. After completing his studies, he was almost always in positions of government; superior at Talavera, Villarejo, Madrid, Alcalá, Murcia and twice provincial of Toledo (1615-18; 1624-27).

He devoted himself to preparing his works for publication, at the order of his superiors who knew how much they were in demand by readers; thus appeared the two truly classic works which earned him the reputation of the best master of spirituality of his century: *Historia de la sagrada Pasión, sacada de los 4 Evangelios* (Alcalá 1624), not a critical and scientific history, but a meditative history, dense with affections and practical and effective advice; *Camino espiritual* (2 vols., 1616), a full commentary on the book of the *Exercises* of St. Ignatius. The two works were to have been followed by other volumes; but only the following was published: *Práctica y breve declaración del «Camino espiritual»* (Madrid 1629). After his death there appeared: *Tractatus aliqui de examine conscientiae generali, quotidiano* (Antwerp 1710).

BIBL.: Sommervogel, VI, cols. 150-55; A. Astrain, *Hist. de la C. de J. en la Asistencia de España*, V, Madrid 1916, pp. 50-51, 94-95; J. Rodriguez Molero, *Mística y estilo de la «Hist. sagrada de la Pasión» del p. L. de la P.*, in *Revista de espiritualidad*, 3 (1944), pp. 295-331; F. Cerceda, *Carta necrológica sobre el p. L. de la P.*, in *Manresa*, 17 (1945), pp. 155-61.