Mark of Aviano

MARCO D'AVIANO. - Capuchin, born at Aviano on 17 Nov. 1631, died at Vienna on 13 Aug. 1699. Having been ordained a priest, he devoted himself to preaching, exercising a powerful and irresistible fascination over innumerable crowds.

In 1683 he contributed to the liberation of Vienna, besieged by the Turks, by maintaining peace among the commanders and urging them to timely action. He was counsellor, encourager, and peacemaker during the sieges and battles of Budapest (1684), Neuhäusel (1685), Budapest (1686), Mohacz (1687), and Belgrado (1688). In order to strengthen the war against the Turks, in 1684 he contributed to Venice’s entry into the Holy League and to its preservation despite the practical Polish defection.

Article illustration
(by courtesy of p. G. Crisostomo da Cittadella, O.F.M. Cap.) MARCO D'AVIANO - Portrait by an unknown artist executed immediately after his death (1699) - Padua, Capuchin Convent.
For 20 years counsellor to Leopoldo I, through the prestige of his sanctity and remarkable insights he exercised a beneficial influence on the government of the Empire and in the frequent conflicts of jurisdiction. He composed several ascetical booklets, widely circulated in his time.

BIBL.: L. A. da Porrentruy, E. da Beaulieu, Apostolo, diplomatico e guerriero. Il p. M. d'A. cappuccino, Italian trans., Padua 1921; M. Héret, P. Markus von A., Munich 1931; id. Markus von A. O. F. M. Cap. Sein Briefwechsel nach dem Hauptinhalt und den geschichtlichen Zusammenhängen, 4 vols., Munich 1937-46; Gio. Crisostomo da Cittadella, P. M. d'A. nella sua predicazione, Padua 1943; id., Biblioteca dei FF. Min. Cappuccini della Provincia di Venezia, ibid. 1944, pp. 186-95; Pastor, XIV, II, pp. 128-29. Giancrisostomo da Cittadella
Cite this article

“MARCO D'AVIANO.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. VIII (1952), p. 49. Azione Romana digital edition, https://azioneromana.com/article/marco-d-aviano.