The Letters of St. Jerome 47
47.0 To Desiderius PL 22, 492
Jerome invites two of his old friends at Rome, Desiderius and his sister (or wife) Serenilla, to join him at Bethlehem. It is possible but not probable that this Desiderius is the same with Desiderius of Aquitaine, who afterwards induced Jerome to write against Vigilantius.
An interval of seven years separates this letter (of which the date is 393 a.d.) from the preceding, and all the letters written during this period have wholly perished.
47.1 To Desiderius PL 22, 492
1. Surprised as I have been, my excellent friend, to read the language which your kindness has prompted you to hold concerning me, I have rejoiced that I possess the testimony of one both eloquent and sincere; but when I turn from you to myself I feel vexed that, owing to my unworthiness, your words of praise and eulogy rather weigh me down than lift me up. You know, of course, that I make it a principle to raise the standard of humility, and to prepare for scaling the heights by walking for the present in the lowest places. For what am I or what is my significance that I should have the voice of learning raised to bear witness of me, or that the palm of eloquence should be laid at my feet by one whose style is so charming that it has almost deterred me from writing a letter at all? I must, however, make the attempt in order that charity which seeks not her own but always her neighbor’s good, may at least return a compliment, since it cannot convey a lesson.
Lecto sermone Dignationis tuae, quem mihi nec opinanti tua benevolentia tribuit, gavisus quidem sum testimonio honesti et eloquentis viri: sed in memet reversus, satis dolui, indignum tantis laudibus atque praeconio opprimi me potius quam levari. Scis enim dogma nostrum, humilitatis tenere vexillum, et per ima gradientes, ad summa nos scandere. Quotus igitur ego, vel quantus sum, ut eruditae vocis merear testimonium; ut mihi ab eo palma eloquentiae deferatur, qui scribendo disertissime, deterruit ne scriberem? Verumtamen audendum est, ut caritas, quae non quaerit quae sua sunt, sed quae proximi, reddat salutationis officia, quoniam locum implere non valet praeceptoris.
47.2 PL 22, 492
2. I offer my congratulations to you and to your holy and revered sister, Serenilla, who, true to her name, has trodden down the troubled waves of the world, and has passed to Christ’s calm haven: a happiness which—if we may trust the augury of your name—is in store for you also. For we read that the holy Daniel was called “a man of desires,” and the friend of God, because he desired to know His mysteries. Therefore, I do with pleasure what the revered Paula has asked of me. I urge and implore you both by the charity of the Lord that you will give your presence to us, and that a visit to the holy places may induce you to enrich us with this great gift. Even supposing that you do not care for our society, it is still your duty as believers to worship on the spot where the Lord’s feet once stood and to see for yourselves the still fresh traces of His birth, His cross, and His passion.
Gratulor tibi et sanctae atque venerabili sorori tuae Serenillae, quae φερονύμος calcatis fluctibus saeculi, ad Christi tranquilla pervenit: quanquam hoc nominis vaticinio etiam in te praedestinatum sit. Legimus enim sanctum quoque Danielem appellatum desideriorum virum , et amicum Dei, quia mysteria ejus scire desideravit. Itaque quod venerabilis Paula me est deprecata, ut facerem, 211 sponte facio: hortorque vos et precor per Domini caritatem, ut nobis vestros tribuatis aspectus, et per occasionem sanctorum Locorum, tanto nos ditetis munere. Certe si consortia nostra displicuerint; adorasse ubi steterunt pedes Domini, pars fidei est; et quasi recentia nativitatis et crucis ac passionis vidisse vestigia.
47.3 PL 22, 493
3. Several of my little pieces have flown away out of their nest, and have rashly sought for themselves the honor of publication. I have not sent you any lest I should send works which you already have. But if you care to borrow copies of them, you can do so either from our holy sister, Marcella, who has her abode upon the Aventine, or from that holy man, Domnio, who is the Lot of our times. Meantime, I look for your arrival, and will give you all I have when you once come; or, if any hindrances prevent you from joining us, I will gladly send you such treatises as you shall desire. Following the example of Tranquillus and of Apollonius the Greek, I have written a book concerning illustrious men from the apostles’ time to our own; and after enumerating a great number I have put myself down on the last page as one born out of due time, and the least of all Christians. Here I have found it necessary to give a short account of my writings down to the fourteenth year of the Emperor Theodosius. If you find, on procuring this treatise from the persons mentioned above, that there are any pieces mentioned which you have not already got, I will have them copied for you by degrees, if you wish it.
Opusculorum meorum, quia plurima evolaverunt de nidulo suo, et temerario editionis honore vulgata sunt, nihil misi; ne eadem forsitan mitterem quae habebas. Quod si exemplaria libuerit mutuari, vel a sancta Marcella, quae manet in Aventino, vel a Lot temporis nostri, Domnione, viro sanctissimo accipere poteris. Ego autem operiens praesentiam tuam, aut totum tibi dabo cum affueris, aut si hoc aliquae impedierint difficultates, quaecumque praeceperis, libens mittam. Scripsi librum de Illustribus Viris, ab Apostolis usque ad nostram aetatem, imitatus Tranquillum, Graecumque Apollonium: et post catalogum plurimorum, me quoque in calce voluminis quasi abortivum et minimum omnium Christianorum posui; ubi mihi necesse fuit usque ad decimum quartum annum Theodosii Principis [al. Imperatoris et Principis ] quae scripserim breviter annotare: quem librum cum a supradictis sumpseris, quidquid de indice minus habueris, paulatim scribi faciam, si volueris.