Letters368 Letter CCCLXVIII. To the Cardinal-deacon g (Circa A.D. 1147)
Letter CCCLXVIII. To the Cardinal-deacon g (Circa A.D. 1147)
Bernard gratefully thanks him for his affectionate letter, and the presents sent to him, and dissuades him from the love of riches and of earthly things.
To his lord and very dear friend G., by the grace of God Cardinal-Deacon in the holy Roman Church, Brother BERNARD, called Abbot of Clairvaux, health and the assurance of his devoted prayers.
1. 1 thank you in the Lord for having prevented me so liberally with the blessings of sweetness, and if there be any bowels of mercy, any affection or charity in me, the kindly humility and unaffected kindness of the mind of one so illustrious fully deserves it from me. ForJ knew already, and rejoiced over the earnest zeal in you, of which I had heard from my brethren; but now I feel myself so much more indebted to you for the affection so humble and devoted with which you have commended yourself to so humble a person as I. I would wish, indeed, to be sufficiently powerful with God to acquit myself of my obligation to you. Wherefore I was anxious also to read to my brethren the letter in which your heart is fully displayed—a letter filled with devoted affection, with piety and grace; to show them also the blessing which you had given to us, and to direct as you had ordered, that the Holy Mysteries of the Mass, should be celebrated in those very vessels, for the memory of you and yours. May God make of you a vessel to honour in His great house [which is His Church], so that it may be our happiness to hear one day He is for me a vessel of election (Acts ix. 15). This is our most earnest prayer. For the Spirit of Truth is our witness, by whom also the love of God is spread abroad in our hearts (Romans v. 5), how greatly we long for you in the bowels of Jesus Christ.
2. As it is in God alone that I feel for you the affection with which my heart is full, not only is my intercession on your behalf directed to this, but I wish you to pray for yourself that you may perceive carefully how you ought to behave yourself in the House of God, and to discharge the functions of your ministry. For I say this, not of presumption, God knows, but of charity, since the judgment is severe upon Ihose who bear rule if they do not labour to rule profitably (Wisdom vi. 5); and, on the contrary, he who has ministered well shall gain a good degree (1 Tim. iii. 13). Do you, then, my lord, dearly-beloved and longed for, study, I beseech you, to avoid evil and to do good more and more; let no one see you seeking your own advantage in the heritage of Christ, but be always mindful of the words of the Apostle, We have brought nothing into the world, and it is certain that we can carry nothing out (1 Tim. vi. 7). Wherefore guard well your soul, since that is your immortal part. Let it not be able by any temptation to be torn away from, or uprooted from that disposition of which the Lord speaks in the Gospel: What shall it profit a man if lie shall gain the whole world and lose his own soul? or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul (S. Matt, xvi. 26). Unhappy, unspeakably unhappy, are they who spend all their lives in the enjoyment of their good things, so as to fall in an instant into the depths of hell! (Job xxi. 13). They will carry away no tiling of all that they possess when they perish, neither shall their glory descend with them (Ps. xlix. 17); it is but a vapour, appearing for a moment (S. James iv. 15). Think of these things, my dear friend; meditate seriously upon them; grave them upon vour heart, nor let them ever depart from your memory. Farewell.
Domino et amico charissimo G. Dei gratia sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae diacono cardinali, frater BERNARDUS Clarae-Vallis vocatus abbas, salutem et devotas orationes.
1. Benedictus tu a Domino, qui tam copiose praevenisti nos in benedictionibus dulcedinis: ut si qua misericordiae viscera, si quid affectionis, si quid charitatis invenitur in nobis, totum sibi merito vindicet illustris animi tui tam devota humilitas, humilisque devotio. Nam et antea exsultabam omnino, et gratulabar zelo bono, quem in te esse fratrum nostrorum relatione didiceram: sed jam eo amplius, si quid possum in Domino, tuae dilectioni me sentio debitorem, quo devotius et humilius parvitati nostrae commendatum te reddere studuisti. Unde et sollicitus fui fratribus nostris indices tui pectoris legere litteras, plenas devotae affectionis, plenas pietatis et gratiae; benedictionem quoque, quam destinaveras, exhibere; et praecipere, sicut rogasti, in memoriam tui et tuorum, ipsis in vasis Missarum solemnia celebrari. Faciat te Deus in magna domo sua vas in honorem, ut de te quoque nos charissimi tui operum testimonio, quod plurimum desideramus, mereamur audire, Quoniam vas electionis mihi est iste. Testis enim nobis est Spiritus veritatis, per quem et diffunditur charitas ista in cordibus nostris, quomodo te cupiamus in visceribus Jesu Christi.
2. Quia ergo aemulamur te Dei aemulatione, non modo est ad eum pro te deprecatio nostra, sed etiam ad teipsum, ut sollicite provideas, quomodo te oporteat conversari in domo Dei, et in sorte ministerii hujus. Dico enim non de praesumptione, Deus scit, sed de charitate, quoniam judicium grave his qui praesunt, si non etiam prodesse laborant: et econtra, qui bene ministraverit, gradum bonum acquiret. Tu ergo, dilectissime et desideratissime domine, declina, obsecro, magis ac magis a malo, et fac bonum: nec inveniaris in Christi haereditate quaerens quae tua sunt, sed memor esto semper apostolici illius, Nihil intulimus in hunc mundum, haud dubium quia nec quidquam auferemus. Quamobrem eam, quae immortalis est, animam tuam serva, charissime; ne qua occasione avelli aut eradicari queat ab affectu cordis tui quod Dominus loquitur in Evangelio: Quid prodest, inquit, homini si universum mundum lucretur, se autem ipsum perdat, et detrimentum sui faciat? Miseri prorsus, miseri, qui in bonis ducunt dies suos, ut in puncto ad inferna descendant. Cum enim interierint, non sument omnia, nec descendet cum eis gloria eorum, quoniam vapor est ad modicum parens. Haec cogita, dilectissime, et haec meditare jugiter, et in corde tuo describe ea, nec a memoria tua ullatenus recedant. Vale.