The Letters of St. Jerome 91
91 From Epiphanius to Jerome PL 22, 757
An exultant letter from Epiphanius in which he describes the success of his council (convened at the suggestion of Theophilus), sends Jerome a copy of its synodical letter. and urges him to go on with his work of translating into Latin documents bearing on the Origenistic controversy. Written in 400 a.d.
To his most loving lord, son, and brother, the presbyter Jerome, Epiphanius sends greeting in the Lord. The general epistle written to all Catholics belongs particularly to you; for you, having a zeal for the faith against all heresies, particularly oppose the disciples of Origen and of Apollinaris whose poisoned roots and deeply planted impiety almighty God has dragged forth into our midst, that having been unearthed at Alexandria they might wither throughout the world. For know, my beloved son, that Amalek has been destroyed root and branch and that the trophy of the cross has been set up on the hill of Rephidim. For as when the hands of Moses were held up on high Israel prevailed, so the Lord has strengthened His servant Theophilus to plant His standard against Origen on the altar of the church of Alexandria; that in him might be fulfilled the words: “Write this for a memorial, for I will utterly put out Origen’s heresy from under heaven together with that Amalek himself.” And that I may not appear to be repeating the same things over and over and thus to be making my letter tedious, I send you the actual missive written to me that you may know what Theophilus has said to me, and what a great blessing the Lord has granted to my last days in approving the principles which I have always proclaimed by the testimony of so great a prelate. I fancy that by this time you also have published something and that, as I suggested in my former letter to you on this subject, you have elaborated a treatise for readers of your own language. For I hear that certain of those who have made shipwreck have come also to the West, and that, not content with their own destruction, they desire to involve others in death with them; as if they thought that the multitude of sinners lessens the guilt of sin and the flames of Gehenna do not grow in size in proportion as more logs are heaped upon them. With you and by you we send our best greetings to the reverend brothers who are with you in the monastery serving God.
Nuntiat, Origenistarum factionem opera Theophili damnatam: atque exemplar Epist. Synodicae ad eum mittens, hortatur, ut quos adversus eam haeresim scripsisset libros, in vulgus edat.
Domino amantissimo filio ac fratri HIERONYMO Presbytero, EPIPHANIUS in Domino salutem.
540 « Generalis Epistola, quae ad omnes Catholicos scripta est, ad te proprie pertinet, qui zelum fidei adversus cunctas haereses habens, Origenis proprie, et Apollinarii discipulis adversaris: quorum venenatas radices, et in altum defixam impietatem omnipotens Deus protraxit in medium, ut in Alexandria proditae, in toto orbe arescerent. Scito enim, fili carissime, Amalech usque ad stirpem esse deletum, et in monte Raphidim erectum trophaeum crucis. Etenim quomodo porrectis in altum Moysi manibus, vincebat Israel , sic Dominus confortavit famulum suum Theophilum, ut super altare Ecclesiae Alexandrinae, contra Origenem vexillum poneret; et impleretur in eo quod dicitur: Scribe signum hoc, quia delebo funditus Origenis haeresim a facie terrae cum ipso Amalech. « Et ne videar eadem rursus iterare, et prolixiorem Epistolam texere, ipsa ad vos scripta direxi, ut scire possitis, quae nobis scripserit; et quantum boni ultimae aetati meae concesserit Dominus, ut quod semper clamabam, tanti Pontificis testimonio probaretur. Jam autem puto et te aliquid operis edidisse, et juxta priorem Epistolam, qua te super hac re fueram cohortatus, elimasse librum, quem tuae linguae homines legant. Audio enim et ad Occidentem quorumdam hominum naufragia pervenisse; qui non contenti perditione sua, volunt plures mortis habere participes; QUASI MULTITUDO peccantium scelus minuat; et non numerositate lignorum, major gehennae flamma succrescat. Sanctos fratres, qui tecum sunt in Monasterio Domino servientes, et tecum et per te plurimum salutamus. »