Letters6 Letter VI. To Bruno of Cologne. (A.D. 1125)

St Bernard of Clairvaux († 1153) · Epistolae · c. 1120-1153

Letter VI. To Bruno of Cologne. (A.D. 1125)

Bernard begs him to take means for bringing back certain wandering monks of Morimond to their monastery ~ To the very dear and most illustrious lord Bruno, Brother Bernard, called Abbot of Clairvaux, wishes health, and whatever good the prayers of a sinner can bring.

Since the day when we had the pleasure to become acquainted at Rheims I trust I have retained some small share in your remembrance; and because of this I do not write to you timidly, as to a stranger, but freely and confidently, as to a well-known and familiar friend.

1. Arnold, Abbot of Morimond, has lately quitted his monastery and scandalized our entire Order by his breach of rule, because he neither waited for the advice of his brother abbots before carrying out a plan of so doubtful a nature, nor for the licence or assent of the Abbot of Clairvaux, under whose authority he was. But being a man under authority and having soldiers under him, while he proudly threw off the yoke of his superior, he still more proudly kept his own yoke upon those subjected to him. Thus of a great multitude of monks, whom uselessly traversing sea and land he had gathered together, not for Christ, but for himself, abandoning a few only, and those the simpler and least fervent, he has taken the better and more perfect as sharers of his error. Among whom, three whose withdrawal has much troubled me, he has dared to win over and take away with him, namely, Everard our brother, Adam, whom you have known well, and that noble youth Conrad, whom some time ago, not without scandal, he carried off from Cologne. Whom, if you would kindly take the trouble, I feel sure that you would be able to recover.

2. Concerning Arnold himself, I have long known his obstinacy and unbending mind, and I do not wish to trouble you with useless efforts to recall him. But I have heard that Everard, Adam, and some of the other brethren of the same company, are now staying in your neighbourhood. If that is the case, it would be well if you would go yourself at once to see them, would win them over by entreaty, convince them by reason, and strengthen in them the simplicity of the dove with the wisdom of the serpent. Make them understand that obedience should not hold them to a man who has not himself been obedient; that they cannot lawfully follow a superior who is unlawfully \vandering abroad; nor be drawn away to desert the Order they have professed for the sake of a man who has disregarded its Rule; that the Apostle bids us not to hesitate to declare anathema even an angel from heaven, who should preach another gospel; and that by the same Apostle they are taught to withdraw themselves from any brother that ivalketh disorderly (2 Thess. iii. 6). Who may teach you also to be not high-minded nor trust in uncertain riches (1 Tim. vi. 17), until Christ shall claim for Himself His true disciple, proved by his renunciation of all things. Farewell.

Domino BRUNONI viro illustri, et dilecto suo, frater BERNARDUS abbas dictus de Clara-Valle, salutem, et si quid potest peccatoris oratio.

1. Ex quo dudum Remis nostri invicem utrique gratam cepimus notitiam, non puto vos nostrae penitus fuisse parvitatis oblitum. Et ob hoc non timide tanquam ad extraneum, sed fidentissime scribo ad vos quaecumque volo, ut ad notum et familiarem nostrum. Arnoldus abbas Morimundensis, in grave totius nostri Ordinis scandalum, suum nuper monasterium satis inordinate deseruit: quippe qui nec coabbatum suorum in tam scrupuloso facto exspectavit consilium; nec ipsius, cui praecipuam debebat subjectionem, abbatis scilicet Cisterciensis, licentiam vel assensum: sed cum esset homo sub potestate, habens et ipse sub se milites, potestatis impatiens superioris, alienum quidem jugum a propria cervice superbus abjecit, suum autem superbior in subjectos retinuit. Siquidem de magna multitudine monachorum, quos circuiens mare et aridam inaniter congregarat, non Christo, sed sibi; paucis admodum, hisque simplicioribus ac remissioribus relictis desolatis, meliores quosque et perfectiores sui socios erroris assumpsit. Inter quos, tres quorum nos maxime ablatione turbavit, ausus est etiam seducere, et secum ducere statuit; Evrardum videlicet fratrem nostrum [ al., vestrum], et Adam quem bene nostis, nobilemque illum puerum Conradum, quem et pridem non sine scandalo tulerat de Colonia. Quos tamen, si operam dare volueritis, vestra confidimus posse revocari industria.

2. Nam de ipsius Arnoldi revocatione, quia jam in pluribus ejus inflexibilis animi obstinationem probavimus, incassum laborare vos nolumus. Audivimus autem Evrardum et Adam, et nonnullos ejusdem consortii alios fratres, in vestris adhuc partibus demorari. Quod si verum est, oportet vos eos per vos interim, si dignamini, convenire, flectere precibus, ratione convincere, et columbinam eorum simplicitatem prudentia instruere serpentina; ne putent obedientiam inobedienti adhaerere, ne licite sequi se posse confidant vagantem illicite, ne seducantur deserere professum Ordinem propter inordinatum hominem; cum ipsum quoque angelum de coelo, si aliud eis evangelizaverit, dubitare non oporteat apostolica auctoritate anathema dicere: et ab ipso doceantur Apostolo, se ab omni fratre inquiete ambulante debere subtrahere. Qui vos quoque doceat, non superbe sapere, nec sperare in incerto divitiarum, donec omnibus abrenuntiantem, probatum sibi Christus vindicet discipulum. Valete.

Samuel J. Eales (active by 1879; M.A., Principal of S. Boniface College, Warminster, in 1882), Life and Works of Saint Bernard, Abbot of Clairvaux, edited by Dom John Mabillon, vols. I-III, London: Burns & Oates / John Hodges, 1889-1896. Digital text: OCR of Internet Archive scans saintbernardlife00bernuoft, saintbernardlife02bernuoft, lifeworksofsaint03bern, word-repaired against second copies (lifeworksofsaint01bern, lifeworksofsaint02bern, LifeWorksOfSBernardClairvauxV3). Original text: Corpus Corporum (University of Zurich) TEI of the Patrologia Latina, via the CatholicCorpus mirror. Public domain in the US and Canada: published 1889-1896; translator active by 1879, an M.A. and principal in 1882; necessarily died before 1972. Latin: Migne, Patrologia Latina 182-183 (1854), public domain.

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