Letters332 Letter CCCXXXII (A.D. 1140)
Letter CCCXXXII (A.D. 1140)
To CARDINAL G... Also against Peter Abaelard. To the venerable lord and most dear father G..., Cardinal of the holy Roman Church, BERNARD, Abbot of Clairvaux, desires the spirit of counsel and might.
I cannot hold my peace respecting the injuries done to Christ, the difficulties and troubles of the Church, the misery and complaints of the poor. We are fallen upon perilous times. We have doctors prone to flattery, and scholars who close their ears to the truth and turn aside unto fables. We have in France Peter Abaelard, a monk, who lives without rule; a prelate, who has no spiritual charge; an abbot without an abbey, who disputes with boys and converses with women. In his books he provides for his followers secret waters and bread eaten in secret, while in his oral discourses he leads them to profane novelties of phrase and of meaning. He approaches to the thick darkness in which God is, not alone, as did Moses, but with the numerous crowd of his disciples. Along the streets and in the open spaces people dispute about the Catholic Faith, about the childbearing of the Virgin, about the Sacrament of the Altar, about the incomprehensible mystery of the holy Trinity. We have ceased to hear the roaring of Peter Leonis only to hear the hissing of Peter Draconis. But thou, O Lord Jesu, shalt bring down the high looks of the proud, Thou shalt tread under foot both lion and dragon. The one did harm but as long as he lived, and when his life ended, so did his mischief, but the other is making provision for preserving his poison to the harm of generations yet to come. He has put upon record with pen and ink his poisonous novelties; I have procured his books, and send them to you that you may judge of the author from his works. You will see that this theologian distinguishes with Arias grades and inequalities in the Trinity, that with Pelagius he prefers free will to grace, that with Nestorius he divides Christ in. excluding His Humanity from the Trinity. These are but a few things out of many. Will there be no one among you who laments this attack upon Christ, who loves righteousness and hates iniquity? If the mouth that speaks perverse things be not stopped, let Him see to it and judge, who alone considers our distress and trouble.
Domino venerabili et patri dilectissimo, sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae cardinali G. BERNARDUS Clarae-Vallensis abbas, spiritum consilii et fortitudinis.
Silere non possum injurias Christi; angustias et dolores Ecclesiae, et miseriam inopum, et gemitum pauperum. Incidimus in tempora periculosa. Magistros habemus prurientes auribus: discipuli a veritate auditum avertunt, ad fabulas convertuntur. Habemus in Francia monachum sine regula, sine sollicitudine praelatum, sine disciplina abbatem Petrum Abaelardum, disputantem cum pueris, conversantem cum mulieribus. Aquas furtivas et panes absconditos domesticis suis apponit in libris, et in sermonibus suis profanas vocum novitates inducit et sensuum. Accedit non solus, sicut Moyses, ad caliginem in qua erat Deus, sed cum turba multa et discipulis suis. Per vicos et plateas de fide catholica disputatur, de partu Virginis, de sacramento altaris, de incomprehensibili sanctae Trinitatis mysterio. Evasimus rugitum Petri Leonis: sibilos Petri Draconis incurrimus. Sed tu, Domine Jesu, oculos supserborum, humiliabis, tu conculcabis Leonem et Draconem. Nocuit ille quoad vixit, et idem fuit ei vitae terminus, atque malitiae: iste vero jam providit quomodo virus suum transfundat in posteros, quomodo noceat generationi omni quae ventura est. Lepram adinventionum suarum atramento signavit et calamo. Libros ejus habuimus, et misimus vobis. Cognoscite auctorem operis in opere. Videte quod theologus noster cum Ario gradus et scalas in Trinitate disponit, cum Pelagio liberum arbitrium gratiae praeponit; cum Nestorio Christum dividens, hominem assumptum a consortio Trinitatis excludit. Et haec pauca de multis. Non erit in vobis qui vicem Christi doleat, qui diligat justitiam, qui oderit iniquitatem? Si os loquentis iniqua obstructum non fuerit, videat ille et judicet, qui solus laborem et dolorem considerat.