Enciclopedia Cattolica Vol. III, 1949 History & biography Historians, various biographies

Carletti, Terenzio

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CARLETTI, TERENZIO. - Prelate and magistrate, b. at Pesaro on 24 Sept. 1807, d. at Rome on 19 Dec. 1896. He held the offices of ponente of the S. Congregazione del Buon Governo, of apostolic delegate in Orvieto, Camerino and Rieti, and of ponente at the Tribunal of the S. Consulta.

The not insignificant part he played in complex trials for lese-majesty against innovators, often guilty of atrocious crimes of blood out of partisan spirit, placed the figure of C. in an unfavorable light among contemporary and later liberal historians. But the many accusations and the various recriminations fall away in the light of modern research, when due account is taken of the usages, the customs, and the state of mind of the milieu, and of notable examples from every age and every place. Even the extreme penalty inflicted on the unfortunate Giuseppe Monti and Gaetano Tognetti appeared, even to the unsuspected Ruggero Bonghi, fully justified by the very legal gravity of the useless and barbarous attempt committed, which, among other things, cut short the lives of several unarmed soldiers and of some innocent civilians.

Bibliography3 works
BIBL.: Besides the not too reliable R. De Cesare, Roma e lo Stato del Papa dal ritorno di Pio IX al XX sett., I, Rome 1907, pp. 17-32, cf.: E. Gamerra, Mons. T. C. presidente del Tribunale della S. Consulta dal 1893 al 1876, in Miscell. del Risorg. ital., 1 (1911, II and III), pp. 50, 85; E. Michel, s. v. in Diz. del Risorg. naz., II, p. 560; P. Dalla Torre, L'anno di Mentana, Turin 1938, pp. 282-302. On the S. Consulta and on the aforementioned trials, see also the introduction by F. Re to vol. I of the Stato degli inquisiti dalla S. Consulta per la rivoluzione del 1849, Rome 1937.

Paolo Dalla Torre

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By Paolo Dalla Torre

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Translated from the Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. III (1949), coll. 835–836.

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vol. 3, coll. 835–836

More by Paolo Dalla Torre: Carini, Isidoro · Cantù, Cesare · Battle of Castelfidardo · Cattani, Gaetano Maria · Ceccarelli, Alessandro

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Chicago

Dalla, Torre Paolo. “Carletti, terenzio.” In Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. III, coll. 835–836. Città del Vaticano: Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1949. https://azioneromana.com/article/carletti-terenzio.

MLA

Dalla, Torre Paolo. “Carletti, terenzio.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. III, Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1949, coll. 835–836. Azione Romana, https://azioneromana.com/article/carletti-terenzio.

BibTeX

@incollection{ec3_carletti_terenzio,
  author    = {Dalla, Torre Paolo},
  title     = {Carletti, terenzio},
  booktitle = {Enciclopedia Cattolica},
  volume    = {III},
  pages     = {835--836},
  note      = {Cited by column},
  publisher = {Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico},
  address   = {Città del Vaticano},
  year      = {1949},
  url       = {https://azioneromana.com/article/carletti-terenzio}
}

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