Enciclopedia Cattolica Vol. IV, 1950 Sacred Scripture Post-Biblical Judaism

De Rossi, Azaria

Italian original Cite

Also known as: Azariah ben Moses dei Rossi, Azariah dei Rossi

DE ROSSI, AZARIA. - One of the most learned rabbis of the 16th century, b. at Mantua ca. 1514, d. at Ferrara in 1578. He lived in the major cities of northern Italy. His vast culture embraced, besides Jewish writers, the classical and Christian literatures, especially the Italian one.

His great work entitled Mé'ôr 'enajim ("Splendor of the eyes"; Mantua 1574), of an encyclopedic character, despite its imperfections and errors is a bold and conscientious historical-critical work. The book comprises three parts, entitled respectively: Qál 'Eláhim ("The voice of God"), a description of the earthquake of Ferrara of 1571 and an inquiry into its causes; Hadhrath Zāqénim ("The glory of the elders"), a Hebrew translation of the letter of (pseudo) Aristeas (v.) on the origin of the Greek version of the Bible; 'Imrē bīnah ("Words of understanding"). This last part, the most interesting of the book, is a broad collection of studies and essays on the most disparate questions, concerning the Bible, Jewish history, chronology, etc.

Bibliography3 works
BIBL.: G. Ber. De Rossi, Della vana aspettazione, Parma 1773, p. 136 ff.; id., Dis. storico degli autori ebrei, ivi 1802, pp. 105-106; B. Levi, La vita e gli scritti di A. D. R., Padova 1868.

Angelo Penna

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By Angelo Penna

How we know signed in print

Translated from the Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. IV (1950), col. 1452.

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Page 848
vol. 4, coll. 1451–1452

More by Angelo Penna: Denarius · Del Medigo, Giuseppe Salomone · Del Medigo, Elia · Della Torre, Lelio · Didrachma

Cite this article

Chicago

Penna, Angelo. “De Rossi, azaria.” In Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. IV, col. 1452. Città del Vaticano: Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1950. https://azioneromana.com/article/de-rossi-azaria.

MLA

Penna, Angelo. “De Rossi, azaria.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. IV, Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1950, col. 1452. Azione Romana, https://azioneromana.com/article/de-rossi-azaria.

BibTeX

@incollection{ec4_de_rossi_azaria,
  author    = {Penna, Angelo},
  title     = {De Rossi, azaria},
  booktitle = {Enciclopedia Cattolica},
  volume    = {IV},
  pages     = {1452},
  note      = {Cited by column},
  publisher = {Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico},
  address   = {Città del Vaticano},
  year      = {1950},
  url       = {https://azioneromana.com/article/de-rossi-azaria}
}

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