GIULIANA FALCONIERI, SANTA

Image from page 455
Image from page 455

GIULIANA FALCONIERI, Saint

Foundress of the Religious of the Third Order of the Servants of Mary (the Mantellate). According to the writings of Paolo degli Atavanti (second half of the 15th century) and especially the accounts collected in the 17th century, in order to secure the inclusion of the Saint in the Roman Martyrology, G. belonged to the noble Florentine family of the F., born when her parents, Chiarissimo and Ricordata, were already advanced in years, ca. 1270, and was educated by her uncle St. Alessio F., one of the seven founders of the Servants of Mary.

At the age of 14, she met (always according to tradition) the Minister General of the Servants of Mary, St. Philip Benizi, who admired her singular virtues and shortly after clothed her in the religious habit of the Servants of Mary. She could not immediately abandon the world because she was obliged to care for her elderly mother. However, she gathered companions who soon imitated her and lived as she did in their own homes, in a common dwelling. They took the name of Mantellate from the long mantle

GIULIANA FALCONIERI, Saint

St. G. and St. Philip Benizi present a group of confrères of the Annunziata to the Most Holy Mary. Detail of the Gonfalone of the Annunziata painted by the homonymous confraternity in the year 1466, perhaps by Niccolò Alunno. Perugia, Pinacoteca.

After her mother’s death, ca. 1302, she joined them and was immediately elected superior. After long sufferings, having miraculously received Holy Communion, she died on 19 June 1341. Her relics are venerated in Florence in the church of the Most Holy Annunziata. She was canonized by Clement XII on 16 June 1737. Feast on 19 June.

BIBL.: Acta SS. Iunii, IV, Paris 1867, pp. 766-74; A. Lé-picier, Ste Julienne Falconieri, Brussels 1907 (Italian trans. Pistoia 1922); A. M. Wimmer, Der hl. Philipp Benizi, Freiburg 1932; M. Couryville, S. G. dei F., la santa dell'Eucaristia, Florence 1938; Martyrologium Romanum, p. 243.