LADERCHI, GIACOMO

Giacomo LADERCHI. — Oratorian, historian, born in Faenza ca. 1678, died in Rome on 23 April 1738.

He devoted himself to hagiography and published various writings on the subject, including *Vita s. Petri Damiani* (Rome 1702) and *Acta passionis s. martyrum Crescii et Sociorum* (Florence 1707); both, but especially the latter, led him to write two apologetic works: *La civiltà di oggi ossia l'abuso della critica odierna* (Rome 1726) and *I congressi letterarii di oggi* (Venice 1734). Other works to be mentioned include: *De basilisci s. martyrum Petri et Marcellini dissertatio historica* (Rome 1705); *Acta s. Cecilia et transiberiana basilica illustrata* (ibid. 1772); but above all, his continuation of the *Annales* of Baronius with vols. XXXV–XXXVII covering the pontificate of St Pius V (Rome 1728–34). Of all these works, it must be said that they do not always display sufficient critical preparation or accurate evaluation of the documents and their importance.

Bibl.: B. Jungmann, s. V. in *Kirchenlexikon*, VII, cols. 1316–17; F. H. Reusch, *Der Index der verbotenen Bücher*, II, Bonn 1885, pp. 430 and 588; Hurter, IV, cols. 1171.

C. Celestino Testore