MALMIGNATI, GIULIO

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GIOVANNI MALMIGNATI, Giulio. — A scholar and political figure, born in Lendinara to a noble family around the end of the 16th century, and died around the mid-17th century.

An imitator of Tasso, he composed an epic poem dedicated to Louis XIII, *Enrico ovvero Francia conquistata* [Henry, or France Conquered], which deals with the events that occurred during the period of the religious wars in France, from the death of Henry III to the conversion of Henry IV. The plot is rather intricate; yet particular importance is given to the supernatural element of divine visions and celestial aid, by which the protagonist is assisted in every action. Perhaps—though the matter is controversial—some episodes of the poem served as inspiration for Voltaire in the composition of his *Henriade*. Moreover, Malmignati was also the author of two tragedies: *L’Ordaurea*, set in a fabled Orient, and *Clorindo*, of pastoral genre.

BIBL.: A. Marasca, *La Henriade del Voltaire e l’Enrico di G. M.*, Città di Castello 1885; S. Pellini, *L’Enrico ovvero Francia conquistata, poema di G. M.*, in *L’Ateneo veneto*, 16 (1892), pp. 137-55; A. Belloni, *Gli epigoni della Gerusalemme liberata*, Padova 1893, pp. 218-27; id., *Il Seicento*, Milano 1930, pp. 209-11; E. Bouvy, *Voltaire et l’Italie*, Paris 1898, pp. 133-182; A. Cappellini, *Polesiani illustri e notabili*, Genoa 1938, p. 43. Lanfranco Fiore