Letters 68

Pope St Leo I the Great (AD 390–461) · Epistolae · PL 54, 582–1218

68 From Three Gallic Bishops to St. Leo PL 54, 887

Ceretius, Salonius and Veranus to the holy Lord, most blessed father, and pope most worthy of the Apostolic See, Leo.

I. They congratulate and thank Leo for the Tome.

Having perused your Excellency’s letter, which you composed for instruction in the Faith, and sent to the bishop of Constantinople, we thought it our duty, being enriched with so great a wealth of doctrine, to pay our debt of thanks by at least inditing you a letter. For we appreciate your fatherly solicitude on our behalf, and confess that we are the more indebted to your preventing care because we now have the benefit of the remedy before experiencing the evils. For knowing that those remedies are well-nigh too late which are applied after the infliction of the wounds, you admonish us with the voice of loving forethought to arm ourselves with those Apostolic means of defence. We acknowledge frankly, most blessed pope, with what singular loving-kindness you have imparted to us the innermost thoughts of your breast, by the efficacy of which you secure the safety of others: and while you extract the old Serpent’s infused poison from the hearts of others, standing as it were on the watch-tower of Love, with Apostolic care and watchfulness you cry aloud, lest the enemy come on us unawares and off our guard, lest careless security expose us to attack, O holy Lord, most blessed father and pope, most worthy of the Apostolic See. Moreover we, who specially belong to you, are filled with a great and unspeakable delight, because this special statement of your teaching is so highly regarded wherever the Churches meet together, that the unanimous opinion is expressed that the primacy of the Apostolic See is rightfully there assigned, from whence the oracles of the Apostolic Spirit still receive their interpretations.

II. They ask him to correct or add to their copy of the Tome.

Therefore, if you deem it worth while, we entreat your holiness to run through and correct any mistake of the copyist in this work, so valuable both now and in the future, which we have had committed to parchment, in our desire to preserve it, or if you have devised anything further in your zeal, which will profit all who read, give orders in your loving care that it be added to this copy, so that not only many holy bishops our brethren throughout the provinces of Gaul, but also many of your sons among the laity, who greatly desire to see this letter for the revelation of the Truth, may be permitted, when it is sent back to us, corrected by your holy hand, to transcribe, read and keep it. If you think fit, we are anxious that our messengers should return soon, in order that we may the speedier have an account of your good health over which to rejoice: for your well-being is our joy and health.

May Christ the Lord long keep your eminence mindful of our humility, O holy Lord, most blessed father and pope most worthy of the Apostolic See.

I, Ceretius, your adopted (son?), salute your apostleship, commending me to your prayers.

I, Salonius, your adorer, salute your apostleship, entreating the aid of your prayers.

I, Veranus, the worshipper of your apostleship, salute your blessedness, and beseech you to pray for me.

Pro accepta ejus ad Flavianum epistola gratias agunt, quam et per omnes Ecclesias asserunt celebrari. --II. Illius exemplar a se descriptum mittunt, a Leone corrigendum ac remittendum.

Domino sancto, beatissimo patri et apostolica sede dignissimo papae LEONI CERETIUS, SALONIUS et VERANUS.

Recensita epistola beatitudinis vestrae, quam de fidei instructione conscriptam ad Constantinopolitanum episcopum destirastis, dignum esse censuimus ut tantae doctrinae obertate ditati debitas gratias saltem oblato litterarum officio redderemus. Paternae siquidem erga nos pietatis vestrae sollicitudinem comprobantes, anticipationi curationis vestrae hoc nos magis obnoxios confitemur, quod remediorum beneficia ante malorum experimenta cognovimus. Scientes namque pene sera esse remedia quae adactis jam vulneribus apponuntur, ut apostolicis illis munitionibus induamur, providae pietatis vocibus praemonetis. Agnoscimus plane, beatissime papa, qua ad nos interiora pectoris vestri peculiari affectione transmiseritis, quorum incolumitati aliorum curatione succurritis; et dum ex aliorum praecordiis infusa antiqui serpentis venena 1004 producitis, quasi in quadam charitatis specula constituti, apostolica illa cura ac sollicitudine conclamatis, ne inopinantibus improvisus hostis adveniat, ne vulneri locum praebeat incauta securitas, domine sancte, beatissime pater, et apostolica sede dignissime papa. Magna praeterea et ineffabili quadam nos peculiares tui gratulatione succrescimus, quod illa specialis doctrinae vestrae pagina ita per omnium Ecclesiarum conventicula celebratur, ut vere consona omnium sententia declaretur, merito illic principatum sedis apostolicae constitutum, unde adhuc apostolici spiritus oracula reserentur.

Idcirco si dignanter admittitis, deprecamur ut opus et praesentibus et futuris temporibus profuturum, quod nos asservandi studio foliis mandare curavimus, sanctitas vestra percurrere, et si quid librarii errore defuerit, emendare dignetur; vel, si salutarem lecturis omnibus paginam aliquo studii vestri accumulastis augmento, idipsum addi libello huic sollicita pietate jubeatis: ut non solum plures sancti episcopi fratres nostri per Gallias, verum etiam multi ex laicis filii vestri, qui epistolam istam magnopere pro veritatis manifestatione desiderant, remissam ad nos, et sancta manu vestra emendatam transcribere, legere et tenere mereantur. In rem missos, si dignum ducitis, redire mox cupimus: ut quia incolumitas vestra exsultatio et salus nostra est, citius ad nos relatu desiderabili salutis vestrae gaudia recurrant. Et alia manu: Memorem coronam vestram humilitatis nostrae Christus Dominus longaeva aetate conservet, domine sancte beatissime pater, et apostolica sede dignissime Papa.

Ceretius susceptus vester apostolatum vestrum saluto, commendans me orationibus vestris.

1005 Salonius venerator vester, apostolatum vestrum in Domino saluto, orationum vestrarum subsidia deposcens.

Veranus cultor vestri apostolatus, beatitudinem vestram saluto, et ut pro me oretis peto.

Philip Schaff and Henry Wace (eds.), New York: Christian Literature Publishing Co., 1890-1900. Public domain: English translation first published 1885-1900 (Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, Second Series). Latin: Migne, Patrologia Latina (1844-1855), public domain; transcription from Corpus Corporum (University of Zurich).

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