Enciclopedia Cattolica Vol. I, 1948 Philosophy Philosophers

Andronico of Rhodes

ANDRONICO DI RODI

Italian original Cite

Also known as: Andronicus of Rhodes, Andronikos of Rhodes; Latin: Andronicus Rhodius

ANDRONICO OF RHODES. - Peripatetic philosopher of the 1st century B.C., tenth head of the Lyceum. His name is linked to the edition of Aristotle's school works, from which the collection we possess substantially descends. For it A. was able to make use of the Master's own library, which, inherited by Theophrastus, and by him passed to Neleus of Scepsis (Troad), and finally sold to Apellicon, an officer of Mithridates, fell in 86 into the hands of Sulla, who transported it to Rome. Refuted by modern philology is the legend according to which before A.'s edition the school works of the Stagirite were unknown. Copies of those works were, as appears from various testimonies, in the library of Alexandria, nor could the Lyceum have been without them. Since the manuscripts brought by Sulla to Rome were very probably those of Aristotle himself, even if not all in his own hand, A.'s work must have been one of collation and critical revision. Besides the edition of Aristotle he also edited that of Theophrastus. Of the one and the other he composed the indexes of the works, which have come down to us only in part. We possess no work of A. A De affectibus and a paraphrase of the Nicomachean Ethics have been falsely attributed to him by tradition.

Bibliography2 works
BIBL.: F. Littig, A. von Rhodos, I-III, Munich 1890, Erlangen 1894 and 1895; F. Ueberweg, Grundriss der Gesch. der Philosophie, 12th ed., Berlin 1926, p. 559.

Carlo Diano

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By Carlo Diano

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Translated from the Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. I (1948), col. 1215.

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vol. 1, coll. 1215–1216

More by Carlo Diano: Anaxagoras · Aristotle · Acatalectic · Mount Athos · Atomism

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Chicago

Diano, Carlo. “Andronico di Rodi.” In Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. I, col. 1215. Città del Vaticano: Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1948. https://azioneromana.com/article/andronico-di-rodi.

MLA

Diano, Carlo. “Andronico di Rodi.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. I, Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1948, col. 1215. Azione Romana, https://azioneromana.com/article/andronico-di-rodi.

BibTeX

@incollection{ec1_andronico_di_rodi,
  author    = {Diano, Carlo},
  title     = {Andronico di Rodi},
  booktitle = {Enciclopedia Cattolica},
  volume    = {I},
  pages     = {1215},
  note      = {Cited by column},
  publisher = {Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico},
  address   = {Città del Vaticano},
  year      = {1948},
  url       = {https://azioneromana.com/article/andronico-di-rodi}
}

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