ANTIMO, VESCOVO DI TIANA

ANTIMUS, bishop of TIANA. — A contemporary of St BASIL (4th century) and for a time also his friend, he soon became his antagonist when, after the division of the province of Cappadocia and the elevation of Tyana to the capital of the Second Division, A. insisted that ecclesiastical jurisdiction should follow the civil division, began to claim metropolitan rights over several suffragan bishops of St Basil, and even resorted to coercive measures against the recalcitrants. The good offices of St GREGORY OF NAZIANZUS succeeded for a time in restoring peace between the two. But their relations were again strained by the episcopal consecration of a certain FAUSTUS, bishop of an Armenian church. It seems that a second reconciliation took place afterwards, since St Basil speaks of A. in friendly terms.

BIBL.: St BASIL, Ep. 58, 92, 120-122, 210; PG 32, 477 ff.; GREGORY OF NAZIANZUS, Ep. 47-50; PG 37, 95-104; Tillemont, IX, Venice 1732, pp. 133, 172 ff., 182, 196 ff., 241. Mario Scaduto