Dominic Loricato, Saint

DOMENICO LORICATO, saint. - Camaldolese of the Congregation of Fonte Avellana, born c. 995 in the Piceno region, on the Umbrian border, died at Frontale on 14 Oct. 1660. Having been simoniacally ordained priest by his parents, he spent several years among the secular clergy; but c. 1025, having learned of the irregularity of his ordination, he renounced the exercise of Holy Orders and became a hermit monk at Luceoli (now Ponte-Riccioli); then, c. 1043, he went to Fonte Avellana, under the guidance of St Pier Damiani.

Reviving the spirit of the ancient public penances, D. wished to practise them with such incredible harshness as to make his life a miracle.

For some time he was prior of the hermitage of S. Maria in Sitria, then (1059) of that of Mons Suavicius (S. Vicino, Frontale), where he continued his terrible mortifications until his death. His body is venerated in the parish church of S. Anna at Frontale (diocese of S. Severino Marche), where his hair shirt, or lorica, from which the name “Loricato” derives, is also preserved. Feast: 14 Aug.

BIBL.: Sources: D.’s hagiographer is St Pier Damiani himself, who wrote of him to Pope Alessandro II (Epit., lib. I, cp. 19, capp. 5-13; PL 144, 237). The letter, which also concerns S. Rodolfo, bishop of Gubbio (capp. 1-4), is included by Migne among the Sanctorum historiae of St Pier Damiani: Vita s. Rodalphi et s. Dominici Loricati; PL 144, 1007-24; BHL, n. 2239; O. Turchi, La vita di s. D. conf., detto Loricato, eremita benedettino di S. Croce di Fonte Avellana, Roma 1749; Acta SS. Ostabris, VI, Tongerloo 1794, pp. 611-28; U. Chevalier, Répertoire...: Biobibliographie, I, Parigi 1903, col. 1211; Martyr. Romanum, p. 434. Igino Cecchetti
Cite this article

“DOMENICO LORICATO, SANTO.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. IV (1950), p. 1054. Azione Romana digital edition, https://azioneromana.com/article/domenico-loricato-santo.