Enciclopedia Cattolica Vol. I, 1948 Literature

Álvarez de Toledo, Gabriel

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ÁLVAREZ de TOLEDO, GABRIEL. - Spanish writer, b. in Seville in 1662 to a noble family of Portuguese origin, and d. in 1714. He was among the founders of the R. Academia Española, and held the office of chief librarian to the king. At the age of thirty he exchanged court life for an ascetic one, devoting himself to penance, prayer and charity.

He wrote mystical poems, collected in vol. LXI (pp. 1-18) of the Biblioteca de Autores Españoles, and historical works (Historia de la Iglesia y del mundo antes del Diócesis), a burlesque poem (the Burromachia) and a romance in hendecasyllables on the martyrdom of St. Lawrence; also of interest, from the religious point of view, is a paraphrase of the psalm Miserere.

A good prose writer, of vast culture, a connoisseur of classical and modern languages, not infrequently happy in the inspiration of his religious lyrics, although bent on creating a form of sacred rhetoric in which the scholarly and humanistic effort is evident, he nevertheless has in his best moments something that reminds us of Luis de León.

Bibliography
BIBL.: In addition to the aforementioned collection of poems, one should read the Cartas of Luis Salazar y Castro to A. de T., Saragossa 1717, in which the question of language already touched upon in the Historia de la Iglesia is taken up again.

Ruggero M. Ruggieri

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By Ruggero Ruggieri

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Translated from the Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. I (1948), col. 952.

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vol. 1, coll. 951–952

More by Ruggero Ruggieri: Álvares, João · Amaral, Antonio Caetano do · Andrada (Andrade), Francesco de · Alcázar, Baltasar del · Aguilar, Gaspar Honorato de

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Chicago

Ruggieri, Ruggero Maria. “Álvarez de Toledo, gabriel.” In Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. I, col. 952. Città del Vaticano: Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1948. https://azioneromana.com/article/alvarez-de-toledo-gabriel.

MLA

Ruggieri, Ruggero Maria. “Álvarez de Toledo, gabriel.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. I, Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1948, col. 952. Azione Romana, https://azioneromana.com/article/alvarez-de-toledo-gabriel.

BibTeX

@incollection{ec1_alvarez_de_toledo_gabriel,
  author    = {Ruggieri, Ruggero Maria},
  title     = {Álvarez de Toledo, gabriel},
  booktitle = {Enciclopedia Cattolica},
  volume    = {I},
  pages     = {952},
  note      = {Cited by column},
  publisher = {Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico},
  address   = {Città del Vaticano},
  year      = {1948},
  url       = {https://azioneromana.com/article/alvarez-de-toledo-gabriel}
}

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