FERREOLO, SANTO, MARTIRE

FERREOLUS, St., Martyr. — At the beginning of the persecution of Diocletian, he was a tribune in the army at Vicenza (France), where he lived together with his friend Julian. Shortly after the martyrdom of the latter, Ferreolus was also accused before the judge Crispinus; he professed his Christian faith, and, having refused to renounce it, was cruelly tormented and then confined in a narrow prison. He managed to escape, but was recaptured and beheaded. His body was buried in the same place as the martyrdom, on the banks of the Rhône, where a basilica was also built. The frequent inundations of the river led Bishop St. Mamertus (d. 473) to construct another basilica in a safe place, to which the martyr’s body was also transferred. In the Martyrologium of Germanus he is commemorated on 19 September.

Bibl.: Gregory of Tours, Virtutes s. Juliani, 2, 25 sq.; PL 71, 1103; Tillemont, V, Venice 1732, pp. 282-283; Acta SS. Septembris, V, Paris 1868, pp. 760-767, 1060 sq.; Martyrologium Hieronymianum, p. 317 sq.; F. Franchi de' Cavalieri, in Note aggiuntive, VIII (Studi e testi, 65), Vatican City 1935, p. 210 sq.