Enciclopedia Cattolica Vol. VIII, 1952 Saints & hagiography Saints

Nicholas of Tolentino, Saint

NICOLA DA TOLENTINO, SANTO

Feast day: 10 September

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Also known as: German: Nikolaus von Tolentino; St. Nicholas of Tolentine; Spanish: San Nicolás de Tolentino; French: Saint Nicolas de Tolentino; Latin: Nicolaus de Tolentino

NICHOLAS of TOLENTINO, saint - Fresco of the Fabrianese school (15th cent.) - Tolentino, basilica of S. Nicola.
NICHOLAS of TOLENTINO, saint - Fresco of the Fabrianese school (15th cent.) - Tolentino, basilica of S. Nicola.

NICHOLAS OF TOLENTINO, Saint. - Born at Castel S. Angelo (now S. Angelo in Pantano) in 1245, died 10 September 1305, at Tolentino, where he lived for more than thirty years.

He was probably a canon of the church of S. Salvatore at Castel S. Angelo in his youth, and in mature age he joined the Hermits of St. Augustine, moved by the preaching of a religious of that Order. A cousin, abbot of a wealthier monastery, tried in vain to dissuade him from the life he had embraced, in which he flourished particularly through charity, apostolic zeal and the gift of miracles, which were so numerous after his death that the process of canonization was begun almost immediately, under John XXII, of which process the Rubricae, examinationes, recollectiones survive.

The grave events that agitated that pontificate interrupted the cause, which was taken up again only under Eugene IV, who canonized him in 1447. A notable monument is the basilica erected to him in the 14th century, with the portal by Nanni di Bartolo, and a cycle of frescoes of the Riminese school in the saint's great chapel. Feast day 10 September. - See plate CXIX.

FACADE OF THE BASILICA OF S. NICOLA Portal by Nanni di Bartolo (1432-35) - Tolentino. EPISODES FROM THE GOSPEL AND LIFE OF ST. NICHOLAS OF TOLENTINO Frescoes of the Riminese school (1340-50) - Tolentino, Basilica, great chapel.
Plate CXIX FACADE OF THE BASILICA OF S. NICOLA Portal by Nanni di Bartolo (1432-35) - Tolentino. EPISODES FROM THE GOSPEL AND LIFE OF ST. NICHOLAS OF TOLENTINO Frescoes of the Riminese school (1340-50) - Tolentino, Basilica, great chapel.(fot. Alinori)
Bibliography6 works
BIBL.: the oldest Vita was written by Pietro di Monte Rubione, in 1326; it, together with others, is found in Acta SS. Septembris, III, Paris 1868, pp. 636-743; F. Giorgi, Vita del taumaturgo 2. N. da T., Tolentino 1887; BHL 6230-32; N. Concetti, S. N. da T., ibid. 1932; Martyr. Romanum, p. 389.

Alberto Ghinato

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By Alberto Ghinato

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Translated from the Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. VIII (1952), coll. 1856–1857.

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More by Alberto Ghinato: Nicholas of Trani, also called Nicholas the Pilgrim, Saint · Niccolò of Poggibonsi · Nicasius, Saint · Neot, Saint, Hermit · Maurilius, Saint

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Chicago

Ghinato, Alberto. “Nicola da Tolentino, santo.” In Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. VIII, coll. 1856–1857. Città del Vaticano: Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1952. https://azioneromana.com/article/nicola-da-tolentino-santo.

MLA

Ghinato, Alberto. “Nicola da Tolentino, santo.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. VIII, Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1952, coll. 1856–1857. Azione Romana, https://azioneromana.com/article/nicola-da-tolentino-santo.

BibTeX

@incollection{ec8_nicola_da_tolentino_santo,
  author    = {Ghinato, Alberto},
  title     = {Nicola da Tolentino, santo},
  booktitle = {Enciclopedia Cattolica},
  volume    = {VIII},
  pages     = {1856--1857},
  note      = {Cited by column},
  publisher = {Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico},
  address   = {Città del Vaticano},
  year      = {1952},
  url       = {https://azioneromana.com/article/nicola-da-tolentino-santo}
}

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