Enciclopedia Cattolica Vol. V, 1950 Sacred Scripture Peoples and figures

Eglon

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EGLON. - 1. King of Moab, who oppressed the southern part of Israel for 18 years (Judg. 3:12-22). Aided by bands of Ammonites and Amalekites, he crossed the Jordan and, at the expense of the tribe of Benjamin, occupied the plain of Jericho, forcing the Israelites to pay an annual tribute. Ehud (v.) killed him, drove out the invaders and regained control of the fords of the Jordan.

Bibliography2 works
BIBL.: L. Deanoyere, Histoire du peuple hébreu, I, Paris 1932, pp. 132-36; G. Ricciotti, Storia d'Israele, Turin 1932, p. 295.

2. Canaanite city of the Shephelah (Josh. 12:12), whose king Debir (Josh. 10:3) joined the coalition sponsored by Adoni-zedek (v.), king of Jerusalem, against the Gibeonites, allies of the Israelites. Joshua defeated them in the famous battle of Gibeon and conquered six Canaanite cities, among them Lachish and E. (Josh. 10:23, 34, 36 ff.), which he assigned to the tribe of Judah (Josh. 15:29). Its identification is uncertain: Hirbet 'Ağlān preserves the name; but more probably it should be identified with Tell el-Ḥesī, 25 km northeast of Gaza.

Bibliography6 works
BIBL.: For Hirbet 'Ağlān: E. Robinson, Palästina, II, Halle 1841, p. 657; A. Legendre, s. v. in DB, II, col. 1602 f.; A. Fernandez, Compa. in Jos., Paris 1938, p. 140. For Tell el-Ḥesī: W. F. Albright, in Bull. of the Am. Schools of Or. Res., 15 (1924), p. 7 f.; J. Garstang, Joshua-Judges, London 1931, p. 373 f.; P. Hennequin, s. v. in DBs. III, coll. 366-68; F. Zorell, Les hebr. et arom., Rome 1940 8gg., p. 571.

Francesco Spadafora

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By Francesco Spadafora

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Translated from the Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. V (1950), col. 181.

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Page 135
vol. 5, coll. 181–182

More by Francesco Spadafora: El · Eldad ('Eldād, "God Has Loved") · Elias · Eliam · École Biblique

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Chicago

Spadafora, Francesco. “Eglon.” In Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. V, col. 181. Città del Vaticano: Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1950. https://azioneromana.com/article/eglon.

MLA

Spadafora, Francesco. “Eglon.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. V, Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1950, col. 181. Azione Romana, https://azioneromana.com/article/eglon.

BibTeX

@incollection{ec5_eglon,
  author    = {Spadafora, Francesco},
  title     = {Eglon},
  booktitle = {Enciclopedia Cattolica},
  volume    = {V},
  pages     = {181},
  note      = {Cited by column},
  publisher = {Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico},
  address   = {Città del Vaticano},
  year      = {1950},
  url       = {https://azioneromana.com/article/eglon}
}

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