IARED (Hebr. Jeredh, in pause Jāredh). — Name of two biblical figures.
1. Antediluvian patriarch, of the lineage of Seth, son of Malaleel and father of Henoch (Gen. 5:15–20; I Par. 1:2; Lc. 3:37).
2. Israelite, one of the descendants of Judah. He was the son of Ezra and founder of Gedor (= today Gedür, cf. Ios. 15:58); I Par. 4:18). The rabbis, by an etymological play, made I. an appellation of Moses (from the root jāradh = to descend), because Moses caused the manna to “descend” from heaven, without considering that the lawgiver belonged to the tribe of Levi.