OAKLEY, FREDERICK. - English convert, b. at Shrewsbury on 5 Sept. 1802, d. at Islington on 30 Jan. 1880. Fellow of Balliol College in 1827, parish priest of Oxford in 1839.
He enjoyed the friendship of W. G. Ward, with whom he adhered to the Tractarian movement. In 1839 he became incumbent of Margaret Chapel (later All Saints, Margaret Street) in London, where he introduced the ritualistic practices of Oxford. He defended "Tract 90" and W. G. Ward, whose book *The Ideal of a Christian Church* was condemned at Oxford in 1845. At Littlemore he was received into the Catholic Church in 1845. Ordained priest by the future Cardinal N. Wiseman in 1847 (Gillow says 1848), he became rector of St. John’s, Islington (1850) and canon of Westminster (1852).
A capable writer and preacher, zealous parish priest, he wielded wide influence. Before his conversion he published *The Life of St. Augustine of Canterbury* (London 1844); after becoming a Catholic: *The Order and Ceremonial of the Mass* (ibid. 1848); *The Catholic Florist* (ibid. 1851); *The Church of the Bible* (ibid. 1857); *Lyra Liturgica* and *Historical Notes on the Tractarian Movement* (ibid. 1865); *The Priest on the Mission* (ibid. 1871) and *The Voice of Creation* (ibid. 1876).