ABIU (Hebrew 'Abihû 'my father is He'; Septuagint: 'Abioû). - Second-born of Aaron (Ex. 6:23), he followed Moses on Sinai with Aaron and the 70 elders (Ex. 24:1-9). A. and his three brothers are the first Israelite priests. While they assisted their father Aaron the high priest in the first sacrifices, on the eighth day of his and their consecration (Lev. 8-9). A. and his brother Nadab placed in the censer, to offer incense to the Lord, "strange" or profane fire, that is, not taken from the altar, as was prescribed (Ex. 30:9). Struck down for this sacrilege by the "fire of Yahweh" (which probably came forth from the Holy of Holies), they were buried outside the camp, with their linen garments. While Aaron kept silent, Moses pointed out the terrible warning (Lev. 10:1-5). It was granted to the people, but not to the priests, to take part in the burial and to go into mourning. Francesco Spadafora
Enciclopedia Cattolica Vol. I, 1948 Sacred Scripture Peoples and figures
Abiu
ABIU
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Translated from the Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. I (1948), col. 94.
More by Francesco Spadafora: Abisag (Hebrew 'father of error' [?]) · Acacia · Ahiah (Hebrew 'Aḇiyyah "Brother of Yahweh"; name of ~20 persons in the Old Testament, translated by the Vulgate as Achias or Ahia [q.v.]; Septuagint: 'Aẓīẓ) · Ahimaaz (Hebrew, prob. «Brother of the Empire») · Achimelech
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Chicago
Spadafora, Francesco. “Abiu (Ebr. 'Abihû «Mio Padre È Egli»; Settanta: 'Abioû8).” In Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. I, col. 94. Città del Vaticano: Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1948. https://azioneromana.com/article/abiu-ebr-abihu-mio-padre-e-egli-settanta-abiou8.
MLA
Spadafora, Francesco. “Abiu (Ebr. 'Abihû «Mio Padre È Egli»; Settanta: 'Abioû8).” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. I, Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1948, col. 94. Azione Romana, https://azioneromana.com/article/abiu-ebr-abihu-mio-padre-e-egli-settanta-abiou8.
BibTeX
@incollection{ec1_abiu_ebr_abihu_mio_padre_e_egl,
author = {Spadafora, Francesco},
title = {Abiu (Ebr. 'Abihû «Mio Padre È Egli»; Settanta: 'Abioû8)},
booktitle = {Enciclopedia Cattolica},
volume = {I},
pages = {94},
note = {Cited by column},
publisher = {Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico},
address = {Città del Vaticano},
year = {1948},
url = {https://azioneromana.com/article/abiu-ebr-abihu-mio-padre-e-egli-settanta-abiou8}
}
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