EMPOLI, JACOPO CHIMENTI DETTO L'

EMPOLI, JACOPO CHIMENTI detto l'. – Michelangelo shows Leone X the designs for the façade of S. Lorenzo and for the Laurentian Library – Florence, Museo Buonarroti.

Empiricism accords with the real condition of human knowing and is linked to the most genuine philosophical tradition, from Aristotle to modern times.

BIBL.: For Greek philosophy, the exposition most attuned to the premises of empiricism is that of T. Gompers, Pensatori greci (Italian translation by L. Bandini), 2 vols., Florence 1933. For the modern age V. Carlini, La filosofia di G. Locke, Florence 1928, which is also rich in references to the subsequent development of empiricism up to Kant; C. Fabro, La fenomenologia della percezione, Milan 1941, pp. 45–85; W. H. Walsh, Reason and Experience, Oxford 1948: it sets forth the contrast between rationalism and empiricism in the history of philosophy, especially in the period from Descartes to Hegel. V. FENOMENISMO; POSITIVISMO; PNAUMATISMO. Armando Carlini

EMPOLI, JACOPO CHIMENTI detto l'. – Painter, born in Empoli around 1554, died in Florence on 30 September 1640; a pupil of Maso di S. Friano, and a Mannerist working within the orbit of Cecchino Salviati, l'E. remained faithful to the precepts of Pontormo and even more so to those of Andrea del Sarto.

Active chiefly in Florence, Pistoia, and Empoli itself, the painter developed his own noble style, characterized by the monumentality of compositions bearing a somewhat antiquated imprint, which he nevertheless tempered with attentive observations from life. Such are the S. Carlo Borromeo e la famiglia Respigliosi, in S. Domenico at Pistoia; the Incredulità di S. Tommaso in the collegiate church of Empoli; the Susanna al bagno in Vienna’s Hofmuseum; and the Cena in Emmaus in the Schiff Giorgini collection in Rome.

BIBL.: K. Buese, Chimenti, in Thieme-Becker, VI, pp. 500–503; M. Marangoni, Due notizie morte di J. d'E., in Boll. d'arte, 2 (1922–23), p. 480; O. H. Giglioli, s. V. in Enc. Ital., XIII (1932), p. 920. Emilio Lavagnino
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“EMPOLI, JACOPO CHIMENTI DETTO L'.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. V (1950), p. 220. Azione Romana digital edition, https://azioneromana.com/article/empoli-jacopo-chimenti-detto-l.