Francis of Barberino (Francesco di Neri di Ranuccio)

FRANCESCO DA BARBERINO (FRANCESCO DI NERI DI RANUCCIO). - Poet, b. at Barberino in 1264, d.

at Firenze in 1348. He practised as a notary in Bologna and Firenze. Exiled from Firenze, he lived for a long time in Venezia, Provence, and Piccardia. He was able to return to Firenze in 1315, where he subsequently lived until his death.

He wrote the Documenti d'amore (the illuminated autograph is in the Bibl. Vaticana), a collection of moral “instructions” (see the ed. F. Egidi, 4 vols., Roma 1995-97), and the treatise Del reggimento e costumi di donna (see the ed. C. Baudi di Vesme, Bologna 1875), in which the didactic subject matter, conveyed through an allegorical composition in the Provençal and stilnovistic manner, is often developed with perceptive observation and with an interest, however, more attentive to outward conduct than to the life of conscience. His gift as a “poet” is entrusted to a few fresh and serene sketches of fourteenth-century family and urban life, in their immediacy.

BIBL.: A. Thomas, F. da B. et la littérature provençale en Italie au moyen âge, Parigi 1885; B. Gorm, Il «Reggimento e costumi» del B. ne' suoi rapporti sulla letteratura provençale e francese, in Studi di critica letteraria, Bologna 1892, pp. 355-88; A. Zanatti, Il trionfo d'Amore di F. da B., Catania 1901; F. Egidi, Le miniature dei codici barberiniani dei Documenti d'Amore, in L'Arte, 5 (1902), pp. 1-11; R. Ortiz, F. da B. e la letteratura didattica neo-latina, Roma 1948. Giorgio Perocchi
Cite this article

“FRANCESCO DA BARBERINO (FRANCESCO DI NERI DI RANUCCIO).” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. V (1950), p. 946. Azione Romana digital edition, https://azioneromana.com/article/francesco-da-barberino-francesco-di-neri-di-ranuccio.