Ochozias reigning one yeare, 3. is slaine together with Ioram king of Israel, by king Iehu. 10. Athalia killeth the kinges children (onlie Ioas being saued by his aunt) and vsurpeth the kingdom six yeares.
1And the inhabitants of Jerusalem made Ochozias his youngest son king in his place: for the rovers of the Arabians, who had broke in upon the camp, had killed all that were his elder brothers. So Ochozias the son of Joram king of Juda reigned.Or gli abitanti di Gerusalemme fecero succedere a lui nel regno Ochozia ultimo de' suoi figliuoli: perocché i più grandi di età erano tutti stati uccisi dai ladroni Arabi, i quali aveano assalito repentinamente gli alloggiamenti. Così regnò Ochozia figliuolo di Joram re di Giuda.AND the inhabitantes of Ierusalem made Ochozias his least sonne, king for him: for al the elders, that had bene before him, the rouers of the Arabians had slayne, which inuaded the campe: and Ochozias the sonne of Ioram the king of Iuda reigned.Constituerunt autem habitatores Jerusalem Ochoziam filium ejus minimum regem pro eo: omnes enim majores natu, qui ante eum fuerant, interfecerant latrones Arabum qui irruerant in castra: regnavitque Ochozias filius Joram regis Juda. 2Ochozias was forty-two years old when he began to reign, and he reigned one year in Jerusalem, and the name of his mother was Athalia the daughter of Amri.Ochozia aveva quaranta due anni, quando cominciò a regnare, e regnò un anno in Gerusalemme; e sua madre si nomava Athalia figliuola di Amri.Two and fourtie yeares old was Ocohzias when he began to reigne, and he reigned one yeare in Ierusalem, and the name of his mother was Athalia the daughter of Amri.Quadraginta duorum annorum erat Ochozias cum regnare cœpisset, et uno anno regnavit in Jerusalem: et nomen matris ejus Athalia filia Amri. 3He also walked in the ways of the house of Achab: for his mother pushed him on to do wickedly.Ma anch'egli principiò a battere le vie della casa di Achab: perocché la madre sua lo precipitò nell'empietà.But he also went by the waies of the house of Achab: for his mother forced him to doe impiously.Sed et ipse ingressus est per vias domus Achab: mater enim ejus impulit eum ut impie ageret. 4So he did evil in the sight of the Lord, as the house of Achab did: for they were his counsellors after the death of his father, to his destruction.Egli pertanto fece il male nel cospetto del Signore, come la casa di Achab, dalla quale scelse i suoi consiglieri dopo la morte del padre suo per sua rovina.He therfore did euil in the sight of our Lord, as the house of Achab: for they were his counselers after the death of his father, to his destruction.Fecit igitur malum in conspectu Domini, sicut domus Achab: ipsi enim fuerunt ei consiliarii post mortem patris sui, in interitum ejus: 5And he walked after their counsels. And he went with Joram the son of Achab king of Israel, to fight against Hazael king of Syria, at Ramoth Galaad: and the Syrians wounded Joram.Ed egli seguitò i loro consigli. E andò a Ramoth di Galaad con Joram figliuolo di Achab, re d'Israele, a far guerra ad Hazael re di Siria: e Joram rimase ferito dai Siri.And he walked in their counfels. And he went forth with Ioram the sonne of Achab king of Israel, into battel agaynst Hazael king of Syria, into Ramoth Galaad: and the Syrians wounded Ioram.ambulavitque in consiliis eorum. Et perrexit cum Joram filio Achab rege Israël in bellum contra Hazaël regem Syriæ in Ramoth Galaad: vulneraveruntque Syri Joram.
6And he returned to be healed in Jezrahel: for he received many wounds in the foresaid battle. And Ochozias the son of Joram king of Juda, went down to visit Joram the son of Achab in Jezrahel where he lay sick.E tornossene in Jezrael per farsi medicare: perocché molte ferite aveva egli rilevate in quella battaglia. Quindi Ochozia figliuolo di Joram, re di Giuda, andò a visitare Joram figliuolo di Achab, malato in Jezrael.Who returned to be cured into Iezrael: for he had taken manie woundes in the foresayd battel. Therfore Ochozias the sonne of Ioram king of Iuda, went downe te visit Ioram the sonne of Achab in Iezrael being sicke.Qui reversus est ut curaretur in Jezrahel: multas enim plagas acceperat in supradicto certamine. Igitur Ochozias filius Joram rex Juda descendit ut inviseret Joram filium Achab in Jezrahel ægrotantem. 7For it was the will of God against Ochozias that he should come to Joram: and when he was come should go out also against Jehu the son of Namsi, whom the Lord had anointed to destroy the house of Achab.Perocché fu volontà di Dio irato contro Ochozia, che egli andasse a visitare Joram; ed essendovi andato, si movesse con lui per gire incontro a Jehu figliuolo di Namsi unto dal Signore per isterminar la casa di Achab.For it was the wil of God agaynst Ochozias, that he should come to Ioram: and when he was come he should goe out also against Iehu the sonne of Namsi, whom our Lord anoynted to destroy the house of Achab.Voluntatis quippe fuit Dei adversus Ochoziam, ut veniret ad Joram: et cum venisset, et egrederetur cum eo adversum Jehu filium Namsi, quem unxit Dominus ut deleret domum Achab. 8So when Jehu was rooting out the house of Achab, he found the princes of Juda, and the sons of the brethren of Ochozias, who served him, and he slew them.Mentre adunque Jehu andava a distruggere la casa di Achab, trovò i principi di Giuda, e i figliuoli de' fratelli di Ochozia, i quali servivano a lui, e gli uccise.When Iehu therfore ouerthrew the house of Achab, he found the princes of Iuda, and the sonne of the brethren of Ochozias, which serued him, and he slewe them.Cum ergo everteret Jehu domum Achab, invenit principes Juda, et filios fratrum Ochoziæ, qui ministrabant ei, et interfecit illos. 9And he sought for Ochozias himself, and took him lying hid in Samaria: and when he was brought to him, he killed him, and they buried him: because he was the son of Josaphat, who had sought the Lord with all his heart. And there was no more hope that any one should reign of the race of Ochozias.Ed essendo andato in cerca anche dello stesso Ochozia, che era ascoso in Samaria, lo ebbe in suo potere: e fattoselo condur davanti, lo uccise, e lo seppellirono: perchè era figliuolo di Josaphat, il quale avea cercato il Signore con tutto il cuor suo: né v'era più speranza, che alcuno della stirpe di Ochozia potesse regnare:Searching also for Ochozias himself, he tooke him lying hid in Samatia: and being brought vnto him, he killed him, and they buried him: because he was the sonne of Iosaphat, who had sought our Lord in al his hart neither was there anie more hope that anie should reigne of the stocke of Ochozias.Ipsum quoque perquirens Ochoziam, comprehendit latitantem in Samaria: adductumque ad se, occidit: et sepelierunt eum, eo quod esset filius Josaphat, qui quæsierat Dominum in toto corde suo. Nec erat ultra spes aliqua ut de stirpe quis regnaret Ochoziæ:
10For Athalia his mother, seeing that her son was dead, rose up, and killed all the royal family of the house of Joram.Conciossiachè Athalia sua madre, veggendo morto il suo figliuolo, infuriata uccise tutta la stirpe reale della casa di Joram.For Athalia his mother, seing that her sonne was dead, arose, and s•eu al the kinges stocke of the house of Ioram.siquidem Athalia mater ejus, videns quod mortuus esset filius suus, surrexit, et interfecit omnem stirpem regiam domus Joram. 11But Josabeth the king’s daughter took Joas the son of Ochozias, and stole him from among the king’s sons that were slain. And she hid him with his nurse in a bedchamber: now Josabeth that hid him, was daughter of king Joram, wife of Joiada the high priest, and sister of Ochozias, and therefore Athalia did not kill him.Ma Josabeth figliuola del re prese Gioas figliuolo di Ochozia, trafugandolo di mezzo ai figliuoli del re, mentre erano uccisi: e lo nascose colla sua balia nella camera dei letti. Or Josabeth, che lo nascose, era figliuola del re Joram, moglie di Joiada Pontefice, sorella di Ochozia: così Athalia non lo uccise.Sauing that Iosabeth the kinges daughter tooke Ioas the sonne of Ochozias, and stole him out of the middes of the kinges sonnes, when they were slayne and she hid thim with his nource in the bedde chamber: and Iosabeth that hid him, was the daughter of king Ioram, the wife of Ioiada the high priest, the sister of Ochozias, and therfore Athalia did not kil him.Porro Josabeth filia regis tulit Joas filium Ochoziæ, et furata est eum de medio filiorum regis, cum interficerentur: absconditque eum cum nutrice sua in cubiculo lectulorum: Josabeth autem, quæ absconderat eum, erat filia regis Joram, uxor Jojadæ pontificis, soror Ochoziæ: et idcirco Athalia non interfecit eum. 12And he was with them hid in the house of God six years, during which Athalia reigned over the land.Ed egli stette tra i sacerdoti nascosto nella casa di Dio per sei anni, quanto durò Athalia a regnar nel paese.He therfore was with them in the house of God six yeares, in the which Athalia reigned ouer the Land.Fuit ergo cum eis in domo Dei absconditus sex annis, quibus regnavit Athalia super terram.
22:1
Year of the World 3119.
Haydock
Arabians and Philistines, 2 Paralipomenon 21:17. (Haydock)
22:2
Haydock
Forty-two, etc. Diverse Greek Bibles read twenty-two, agreeably to 4 Kings 8:18., (Challoner) with the Syriac and Arabic. The Roman (Calmet) and Alexandrian Septuagint have "twenty." (Haydock)
Calmet
Ochozias was the youngest son, and his father died at forty years of age, 2 Paralipomenon 21:20. (Calmet)
Calmet
Others would date from the birth of Amri, (Broughton) or of Athalia. But it is most probable that we should read 22, as [in] 4 Kings. (Calmet)
Kennicott
The contradiction has so much perplexed the commentators, that Walton (prol. 36) puts it among the quaedam apora; and De Dieu says, "I would rather plainly confess that this difficulty is to us inexplicable." The error here, "is plainly owing to a mistake of one of the Hebrew numeral letters," c, being put instead of m, which was formerly more similar than it is now. "In Origen's Hexapla, one of the Greek copies (probably that found in Caracalla's time) reads here cb, by rendering the number 22, eikosi kai duo, all which proofs make the mistake indubitable, and strongly recommend this method of correcting it." (Kennicott)
Du Hamel
Mariana, Tirinus, etc., had already suggested this plan, (Haydock) which is very plausible. (Du Hamel)
Worthington
Ochozias might reign twenty years with his father, and only one alone, 4 Kings 8:26. (Worthington)
22:3
Pushed. Hebrew and Septuagint, "was his counsellor to," etc.
22:6
Year of the World 3020.
Year before Christ 884.
Calmet
Ochozias. So all the versions read. Hebrew, "Azarias," is probably incorrect, unless this man had three names. (Calmet)
22:7
For. Protestants, "and the destruction of Ahaziah was of God, by coming to Joram." God had decreed to punish him by the hand of Jehu, 4 Kings ix.
22:8
Out. Hebrew, "exercising judgment with."
Brethren, who had been themselves slain by the rovers. Ochozias employed his nephews at court, and they expected that he would make some stay at Jezrahel.
22:9
Hid in the kingdom of Samaria, (Malvenda) at Mageddo, where he was wounded; though he was perhaps put to death at Jezrahel, 4 Kings 9:27.
Buried him, at Jerusalem.
Calmet
Reign. Hebrew, "the house of Ochozias had no one to bear the weight of the kingdom." The children of the deceased were too young, particularly as most of the princes were slain. (Calmet)
Worthington
Human hope failed, but God's providence kept David's issue on the throne, till Christ appeared. (Worthington)
22:10
Du Hamel
All, except Joas, (ver. 11., and 4 Kings 11:1.; Calmet) ninety-five years after Solomon's death. (Mariana) (Du Hamel)
22:11
Haydock
High is not expressed in Hebrew or Septuagint, but he is supposed to have been the pontiff. (Haydock)
22:2
Forty-two, etc.... Divers Greek Bibles read thirty-two, agreeably to 4 Kings 8.17.
22:1
4. Reg. 8. v. 25. ch. 9.
22:2
To wit when he beganne to reigne alone: for he reigned together with his father at the age of 22. 4. Reg. 8. v. 26. And after his fathers death but one yeare.
Concordanza See 4. Reg. 8. v. 18.
22:9
Human hope failed, but Gods prouidence vsed meanes to conserue some of Dauids issue to sitte in his throne, yea to continue the succession 〈◊〉 Christ. Mat. 1.
22:9
san Girolamo † 420 d.C. Against the Pelagians 2
2 Chron. xxii. 9 . Ahaziah received burial among kings because descended from righteous Jehoshaphat.
22:1
1. OCHOZIAM. — Hic est qui inverse vocatus est Joachaz, cap. præcedenti, vers. 17.
22:2
2. QUADRAGINTA DUORUM ANNORUM ERAT OCHOZIAS, CUM REGNARE CŒPISSET. — Grandis est hic quæstio et antilogia; nam IV Regum cap. viii, vers. 26, dicitur: « Viginti duorum annorum erat Ochozias cum regnare cœpisset, » quia, ut præcessit, Joram cœpit regnare cum 32 esset annorum, regnavitque 8 annis, mortuusque est anno ætatis 40, ait Josephus; mox successit ei filius Ochozias, ergo is non potuit esse 42 annorum, alioqui enim biennio fuisset senior patre suo Joram, qui mortuus est anno ætatis quadragesimo; fuit igitur tum Ochozias 22 annorum. Quarto ergo Cajetanus, Bellarminus in manuscripta concordia annorum regum Israel et Juda, quam penes me habeo, Torniellus, Salianus, Mariana, Scaliger et alii censent hic esse mendum, pro 42 substituendos 22 annos. Sic enim clare dicitur IV Reg. cap. viii, vers. 26: « 22 annorum erat Ochozias cum regnare cœpisset, » et sic habent hoc loco Septuaginta Romæ correcti. Viginti, inquiunt, annorum erat Ochozias; et in Notis additur alios codices habere: Viginti duorum annorum. Ac facile in Hebræo pro עשרים Esrim, id est viginti, irrepsisse potuit arbaim, id est 40: facilius in ciphris irrepsit error, ut pro בכ id est 22, positum sit מב id est 42, ait Mariana; nam beth et mem charactere sunt affines. Atque hæc videtur origo fuisse mendi. Fateor omnes Codices Hebræos et Latinos hoc loco habere 42, non 22; sed argumenta cogunt ut pro 42 reponatur 22. Nulla enim alia solutio solida hic afferri potest; neque Interpretes, sed ipsa S. Scriptura corrigit seipsam a descriptoribus vitiatam, scilicet Liber Regum corrigit Librum Paralipomenon in annis jam dictis, scriptorum vitio corruptis. Plura in editione vulgata a Romanis correcta sunt et plura corrigi possent, uti ipsi correctores in præfatione fatentur, atque error in numeris facile contingit, nec spectat ad fidem vel bonos mores. Sic multi demunt Cainan a serie generationum in genealogia Christi, cum tamen constanter habeant omnia exemplaria Græca, Latina, Syra, Arabica, etc., Lucæ cap. III, vers. 36. Denique hoc loco pro 42 annorum, Syrus habet: 22 annorum erat Ochozias. Sic quoque habet Arabicus uterque, scilicet Antiochenus, sive montis Sinai, et Alexandrinus, sive Cophticus, uti mihi Romæ asseveravit Illustrissimus Dominus Sergius Risius Maronita, Archiepiscopus Damascenus. ATHALIA FILIA AMRI. — « Filia, » id est neptis. Erat enim filia Achab qui erat filius Amri, ut patet cap. præcedenti, vers. 6, et IV Reg. cap. viii, vers. 18.
22:10
10. INTERFECIT OMNEM STIRPEM REGIAM, — scilicet omnes filios filii sui Ochoziæ regis, quos ipse multos ex multis uxoribus (uti tum regibus mos erat) susceperat. Occidit ergo omnes suos ex filio Ochozia nepotes, ut iis quasi hæredibus regni sublatis, ipsa sola quasi avia libere et impune regnaret. Vide ad quanta parricidia feminam adegerit regnandi cupido et libido.
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11. PORRO JOSABETH FILIA REGIS JORAM (non e Athalia, sed ex alia uxore) FURATA EST EUM (Joas) DE MEDIO FILIORUM REGIS CUM INTERFICERENTUR, — « quem inter cæsorum fratrum cadavera, ait Josephus, opinione Athaliæ mortuum nutricis opera ablatum furtim domi suæ abdidit, et solo marito (Joiada Pontifice) conscio sex annis abscondit in templo in cubiculo lectulorum, » id est in una exedra, sive cubiculo, ubi erat triclinium in quo vescebantur Sacerdotes et Levitæ, qui vice sua illa hebdomade deserviebant templo. Tales enim exedræ plurimæ erant circa templum, ideoque et ipse templum, id est templi appendices vocantur.
22:3
… « Anch'egli camminò per la via del casato di Achab, perché sua madre era la sua consigliera a mal fare » (II Par. 22, 3; cf. II Reg. 8, 27). Partecipò insieme con Ioram suo zio, re d'Israele, alla spedizione contro Hazael re di Damasco per la riconquista di Ramoth di Galaad. …
22:9
… Inseguito e ferito nella salita di Gaver non lungi da Ieblaam (odierno Bel'ameh, 2 km. a sud di Genin), O. fu messo a morte per ordine di Iehu presso Mageddo (ibid. 9, 27; in Samaria secondo II Par. 22, 9: la divergenza geografica si può risolvere supponendo che il cronista siasi limitato all'indicazione generica della regione senza specificare, come II Re, il luogo preciso; oppure …
22:10
… Segno immediato della reazione religiosa fu la distruzione del tempio di Baal e l'uccisione di Mathan (II Reg. 11; II Par. 22, 10-23, 21).
IOAS (EBR. JŌ'ĀF E JĒHŌ'ĀF; GRECO: 'IŌZŌZ)
… Questi, dopo 6 anni, con accurata precauzione, lo proclamò re, di sabato nel Tempio, ordinando l'uccisione di Athalia (II Reg. 11; II Par. 22, 10 sgg.; 23). I. regnò ca. 39 anni; subì il benefico influsso del pio Ioiada. …
… di questo re, sterminò tutti i discendenti di stirpe reale (842-836 a. C.). Il bambino, allevato nascostamente nel Tempio per cura di lei e del marito Ioiada, quando ebbe raggiunta l'età di sette anni fu acclamato re dalla nazione (II Reg. 11, 1-4; II Par. 22, 10-12). Non risulta che la madre di I. fosse la detta regina Athalia, come suppone Fl. Giuseppe (Antiq. …
22:11
IOSABETH (IOSABA). - Figlia di Ioram (v.), re di Giuda e sorella di Ochozia; era consorte del sommo sacerdote Ioiada (v.; cf. II Par. 22, 11). È l'unico caso, nella Bibbia, di una principessa reale passata in sposa ad un sommo sacerdote. …
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · Vulgata Clementina · Douay-Rheims originale (Douai 1609-10), trascrizione EEBO-TCP (CC0) · La Sacra Bibbia, tradotta dalla Volgata da Antonio Martini (1769-1781) (LaParola (laparola.net), Martini OSIS text, Public domain (LaParola's electronic edition marks it 'Dominio pubblico')). Pubblico dominio.