Enciclopedia Cattolica Vol. VI, 1951 Saints & hagiography Blessed

Buralli, Giovanni da Parma, Blessed

GIOVANNI (BURALLI) DA PARMA, BEATO

Italian original Cite

Also known as: Blessed John of Parma, John of Parma

BURALLI, Giovanni da Parma, Blessed. - Sixth minister general of the Franciscan Order, b. at Parma ca. 1208, d. at Camerino on 19 March 1289. Having become a Minorite around 1233, he was a lecturer in theology at Bologna, Naples and Paris (1245); he was elected general of the Order at the Chapter of Lyons in 1247.

Of holy life and inclined to austerity, during his office (1247-57) he favored the zealous friars, ever more fervent supporters of the Joachimite doctrines, to which G. himself also personally adhered. During the first university struggles with the Mendicants, in Paris, the minister general worked for conciliation, appreciated by his adversaries. When the accusations against the Joachimite friars grew sharper, G.'s position (to whom many also ascribed the Introductorix in Evangelium aeternum of Gherardo da Borgo di S. Donnino, 1254) became untenable; he was succeeded in the generalate by St. Bonaventure, who had to institute a trial against his predecessor (Città della Pieve, more probably 1263). G. retired to the small convent of Greccio, whence he came out after thirty years to go to the East for the cause of the union of the Churches, but he died on the journey. He had taken part in the First Council of Lyons (1245) and had already been legate of Innocent IV in Greece in 1249-50. His cult was confirmed in 1777 by Pius VI; feast on 20 March.

He left (unpublished) various theological and scriptural works; very doubtful is the attribution to him made later (the contemporaries, Salimbene and others who were close to him, being silent) of the famous Sacrum commercium b. Francisci cum domina paupertate. The name of G. was always invoked with veneration and for polemical purposes by the Spirituals.

Bibliography11 works
BIBL.: Biographies of G. were published by F. Camerini, Ravenna 1730, I. Affo, Parma 1777, Luigi da Parma, Quaracchi 1880, 1900; René de Nantes, Quelque pages d'histoire franciscaine, in Études franc., 15 (1906), pp. 148-67, 277-300 (Joachimism). For the trial: Archiv f. Lit. u. Kirchengesch., II, 1886, pp. 284-286; G. Golubovich, Bibl. di Terra Santa, I, Quaracchi 1906, pp. 224-26; cf. M. Bibl, Quo anno Capitulum generale Metis celebratum sit, in Arch. franc. hist., 3 (1910), pp. 601-14; G. Bondatti, Gioachinismo e francescanismo nel Dugento, S. Maria degli Angeli 1921, pp. 60-63, 101-11; H. Bett, Joachim of Flora, London 1931, pp. 119-23; G. Abate, Per la storia e la cronologia di s. Bonaventura, in Misc. Franc., 50 (1950, 1); Arturua a Monasterio, Martyrologium franciscanum, new ed., Rome 1939, p. 102, n. 1; Sbaralea, II, pp. 42-43; E. d'Alençon, s. v. in DTHC, VIII, pp. 794-96; L. Oliger, s. v. in LTNK, V, p. 522.

Lorenzo Di Fonzo

About this entry

By Lorenzo Di Fonzo

How we know signed in print

Translated from the Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. VI (1951), col. 594.

Printed pages Open in the page viewer
Page 371
vol. 6, coll. 593–594

More by Lorenzo Di Fonzo: John of Paolo (Johannes Pauli) · Gallensis, Johannes (John of Wales) · John of Calvoli (a Caulibus) · Julian of Speyer (Theutonicus) · Gigli, Alessandro

Cite this article

Chicago

Di, Fonzo Lorenzo. “Giovanni (Buralli) da Parma, beato.” In Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. VI, col. 594. Città del Vaticano: Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1951. https://azioneromana.com/article/giovanni-buralli-da-parma-beato.

MLA

Di, Fonzo Lorenzo. “Giovanni (Buralli) da Parma, beato.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. VI, Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1951, col. 594. Azione Romana, https://azioneromana.com/article/giovanni-buralli-da-parma-beato.

BibTeX

@incollection{ec6_giovanni_buralli_da_parma_beat,
  author    = {Di, Fonzo Lorenzo},
  title     = {Giovanni (Buralli) da Parma, beato},
  booktitle = {Enciclopedia Cattolica},
  volume    = {VI},
  pages     = {594},
  note      = {Cited by column},
  publisher = {Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico},
  address   = {Città del Vaticano},
  year      = {1951},
  url       = {https://azioneromana.com/article/giovanni-buralli-da-parma-beato}
}

One of some 20,000 entries brought back from the twelve printed volumes (1948–54). Spotted something? Help us improve it.

Save for later

Enter your email and we will send you a sign-in link. No password. What you save (articles, verses, chapters, documents) follows you to any device.