TARLATI DI PIETRAMALA, GALEOTTO. - Cardinal, son of Magio, born in Arezzo, died at Vienne in the Dauphiné in 1396.
He belonged to a Ghibelline family that ruled in Arezzo in the 11th-15th centuries, and he himself took an active part in the tumultuous life of his city. Having entered the ecclesiastical career young, Urban VI made him cardinal deacon of the title of St. Agatha on 18 Sept. 1378. In 1386 T. and Cardinal Pileo di Prata rebelled against the Pope, who had sent five cardinals to their death at Genoa, and took refuge first at Pavia, from where they wrote a violent letter to the Bolognese against Urban (8 Aug. 1386; published in Historisches Jahrbuch, 16 [1893], pp. 827-31), then at Avignon with the antipope Clement VII, who recognized them in their cardinalatial dignity. T. held the title of St. George in Velabro and many benefices. At Avignon he took part in the election of the antipope Benedict XIII, in whose favor he sent a letter to the Romans (1394; in E. Martène - U. Durand, op. cit. in bibl., I, coll. 1343-45), and took part in a commission to put an end to the schism. He was a man of virtue and of letters and much esteemed in his time.
Bibliography5 worksL. Cardella, Mem. stor. de' cardinali, II, Rome 1793, pp. 285-86; N. Valois, La France et le grand schisme, II, Paris 1896 and III, ibid. 19
BIBL.: L. Cardella, Mem. stor. de' cardinali, II, Rome 1793, pp. 285-86; N. Valois, La France et le grand schisme, II, Paris 1896 and III, ibid. 1901, see index; St. Baluze, Vitae paparum Avenionensium, ed. G. Mollat, I, ibid. 1916, see index, and II, ibid. 1928, pp. 876-78; U. Pasqui, Docum. per la st. d. città di Arezzo nel medioevo, III, Florence 1937, see index and appendix. For the letters see E. Martène - U. Durand, Veterum script. amplissima collectio, I, Paris 1724, coll. 1343-46 and VII, ibid. 1733, col. 543; F. Novati, Due lettere del card. di Pietramala a Gian Galeazzo Visconti (1390-91), in Arch. st. lombardo, 5th series, 43 (1916), pp. 185-91.
Orazi, Ausenda Renata. “Tarlati di Pietramala, galeotto.” In Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. XI, coll. 1762–1763. Città del Vaticano: Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1953. https://azioneromana.com/article/tarlati-di-pietramala-galeotto.
MLA
Orazi, Ausenda Renata. “Tarlati di Pietramala, galeotto.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. XI, Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico, 1953, coll. 1762–1763. Azione Romana, https://azioneromana.com/article/tarlati-di-pietramala-galeotto.
BibTeX
@incollection{ec11_tarlati_di_pietramala_galeotto,
author = {Orazi, Ausenda Renata},
title = {Tarlati di Pietramala, galeotto},
booktitle = {Enciclopedia Cattolica},
volume = {XI},
pages = {1762--1763},
note = {Cited by column},
publisher = {Ente per l’Enciclopedia Cattolica e per il Libro Cattolico},
address = {Città del Vaticano},
year = {1953},
url = {https://azioneromana.com/article/tarlati-di-pietramala-galeotto}
}
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