Narcissus Herz of Berching

NARCISSUS HERZ of BERCHING. - Theologian, b. at Berching (diocese of Eichstätt), at the end of the 14th century, d. at Vienna on 2 Oct. 1442. He was probably a secular priest, although in Eichstätt codex 474 he is described as belonging to the Benedictine Order. He was one of the most eminent professors of theology at the University of Vienna in the first half of the 15th century. Magister artium (1412-1430), he taught Aristotelian philosophy, natural sciences, and chronology; procurator of the Roman nation (1415), he became professor of theology in 1430. He was dean of the liberal arts (1423, 1428, 1430) and rector in 1423 and 1431.

In 1427 he drew up a report on the disputed election (1423) of the bishop of Passau. In 1431 he was elected envoy of the University of Vienna to the Council of Basel, where he was certainly present in 1435. The Vienna Library preserves a report by him: Consilium pro Concilio Basileensi et papa Felice V. He also wrote a Determinatio ca. materiam unionis principium ad servandam neutralitatem inter Concilium Basileense et papam Eugenium. In 1442 he was sent to the Diet of Pressburg to reject the claims of King Vladislao of Poland to the Hungarian throne. His Commentary on Book III of the Sentences of P. Lombardo, regarded as one of the finest works of late Scholasticism, was widely circulated, and many manuscripts of it exist in European libraries.

BIBL.: J. Aschbach, Geschichte der Wiener Universität, I, Vienna 1865, passim; F. Stegmüller, Repertorium commentariorum in sententias Petri Lombardi, I, Würzburg 1947, pp. 268-69. Hermine Kühn-Steinhausen
Cite this article

“NARCISSUS HERZ DI BERCHING.” Enciclopedia Cattolica, vol. VIII (1952), p. 977. Azione Romana digital edition, https://azioneromana.com/article/narcissus-herz-di-berching.