Il Martirologio Romano

Aronne (Ebr. 'Ahārān, di Etimologia Incerta)
In monte Hor deposítio sancti Aaron, primi ex órdine Levítico Sacerdótis.

On Mount Hor, holy Aaron, the first High Priest of the tribe of Levi.

Giulio, santo, martire
In Británnia sanctórum Mártyrum Júlii et Aaron, qui post sanctum Albánum, in persecutióne Diocletiáni Imperatóris, passi sunt; quo témpore ibídem quamplúrimi, divérsis cruciátibus torti et sævíssime laceráti, ad supérnas civitátis gáudia, consummáto agóne, pervenérunt.

In Britain, the holy martyrs Julius and Aaron, who suffered in the persecution under Diocletian, after holy Alban at the which time there were very many there who suffered diverse torments and were most cruelly mangled, and so finished their fight, and went to be glad for ever in the Jerusalem which is above.

Teobaldo, santo

At Vicenza, [in the eleventh century,] the holy Hermit Theobald, of the family of the Earls of Campania, whose name Pope Alexander III added to the list of the Saints on account of his fame for holiness and miracles.

Processo e Martiniano, santi, martiri
Romæ, via Aurélia, natális sanctórum Mártyrum Procéssi et Martiniáni, qui, a beáto Petro Apóstolo in Mamertíni custódia baptizáti, et, sub Neróne, oris contusiónem, equúleum, nervos, fustes, flammas scorpionésque perpéssi, novíssime, gládio percússi, martýrio coronáti sunt.

At Rome, upon the Aurelian Way, the holy martyrs Processus and Martinian, who were baptized by the blessed Apostle Peter in the Mamertine Prison, and crowned with martyrdom under Nero by being slain with the sword, after suffering the beating of their mouths, the rack, thongs, cudgels, fire, and loaded whips.

Swithun, santo
Wintóniæ, in Anglia, sancti Swithúni Epíscopi, cujus sánctitas miráculis effúlsit.

At Winchester, in England, the holy Swithin, Bishop of that city, [in the year 863,] whose holiness shone forth in the grace of working miracles, and whose feast day we keep upon the 15th day of this present month of July. [His head was taken to the cathedral of Évreux at the end of the fourteenth century.]

Ottone, vescovo di Bamberga, santo
Bambérgæ sancti Othónis Epíscopi, qui Pomeránis Evangélium prædicávit, et eos ad fidem convértit.

At Bamberg, [in Bavaria,] holy Otto, Bishop of [that see,] who preached the Gospel to the Pomeranians, and turned them to the faith, [in the year 1139.]

Tommaso, Apostolo, santo
Edéssæ, in Mesopotámia, Translátio sancti Thomæ Apóstoli ex India; cujus relíquiæ Ortónam, apud Frentános, póstea translátæ sunt.

At Edessa, in Mesopotamia, is commemorated the translation from India of the body of the holy Apostle Thomas, whose relics have since been brought to Ortona, [in Italy. Henry the Liberal, Count of Champagne, brought one whole rib of St. Thomas from the East. He presented it to the Collegiate Church of St Stephen de Troyes (Aube.)]

Mustiola, santa, martire
Clúsii, in Etrúria, sanctórum Mártyrum Irenǽi Diáconi, et Mustíolæ matrónæ; qui sub Aureliáno Imperatóre, divérsis atrocibúsque supplíciis cruciáti, corónam martýrii meruérunt.

At Chiusi, in Tuscany, the holy martyrs Irenaeus, a Deacon, and Mustiola, a matron, who under the Emperor Aurelian were tormented in diverse and terrible ways, and gained a crown of martyrdom.

Anatolio, vescovo di Laodicea
Laodicéæ, in Sýria, sancti Anatólii Epíscopi, qui non solum religiósis viris, sed et philosóphis admiránda scripta relíquit.

At Laodicea, in Syria, holy Anatolius, Bishop [of that see, in the year 283,] who has left writings which are admired not by devout men only, but by philosophers also.

Martino di Tours, santo
Turónis, in Gállia, Translátio sancti Martíni, Epíscopi et Confessóris; et Dedicátio Basílicæ suæ hoc ipso die, quo étiam is ante áliquot annos in Epíscopum fúerat ordinátus.

At Tours, are commemorated upon this same day both the translation of the body of the holy Confessor Martin, Bishop of that city, and the dedication of his church there, being also the same day whereon he had been ordained Bishop not many years before.

Aggeo (Ebr. Haggaj «Solenne»; Settanta 'ΑγγαῖΟσ)
Sanctórum Osée et Aggǽi Prophetárum.

The Prophets Hosea [Osee] and Haggai [Aggeus], [766 and 520 B.C.]

Osea
Sanctórum Osée et Aggǽi Prophetárum.

The Prophets Hosea [Osee] and Haggai [Aggeus], [766 and 520 B.C.]

Elisabetta, Regina di Portugallo, santa
Stremótii, in Lusitánia, natális sanctæ Elísabeth Víduæ, Lusitanórum Regínæ, quam, virtútibus et miráculis claram, Urbánus Octávus, Póntifex Máximus, in Sanctórum númerum rétulit. Ejus tamen celébritas octávo Idus mensis hujus recólitur, ex dispositióne Innocéntii Papæ Duodécimi.

At Lisbon, the holy widow Isabel, Queen of Portugal, [in the year 1336,] whose feast is kept upon the 8th day of this present month of July by order of Pope Innocent XII.

Ulrico (Udalrico), vescovo di Augusta, santo
Augústæ, in Rhǽtia, sancti Uldaríci Epíscopi, miræ abstinéntiæ, largitátis et vigilántiæ virtúte, ac miraculórum dono illústris.

At Augsburg, holy Ulderic, Bishop [of that see,] famous for the grace of wonderful self-restraint, beneficence, watchfulness, and miracles, [in the year 973.]

Filomena, santa
Apud Septempedános, in Picéno, sanctæ Philoménæ Vírginis.

At San Severino, in Picenum, the holy Virgin Philumena, [sixth century.]

Domizio, santo, martire
In Sýria natális sancti Domítii Mártyris, qui virtútibus suis multa íncolis præstat benefícia.

In Syria, the holy martyr Domitius, [in the year 363,] who by his power doth many kindnesses unto the dwellers there.

Michele dei santi, santo

On the same day is commemorated the holy Confessor Michael de Sanctis, of whom mention is made upon the 10th day of April.

Isaia (Ebr. Jēša-Jāh[Ā] «Salute [È] Jahweh», Settanta 'Hozīz)
Hierosólymis sancti Isaíæ Prophétæ, qui, sub Manásse Rege, in duas sectus partes occúbuit, sepultúsque est sub quercu Rogel, juxta tránsitum aquárum.

In Judea, the holy Prophet Isaiah, who was sawn asunder under King Manasseh, [about 715 B.C.,] and was buried under the oak at En Rogel beside the flowing of the waters, [the first of the four Greater Prophets.]

Villibaldo (Willibaldus), santo
Eystádii, in Germánia, sancti Willebáldi, ejúsdem urbis primi Epíscopi, qui fílius éxstitit sancti Richárdi, Anglórum Regis, et frater sanctæ Walbúrgæ Vírginis; atque, una cum sancto Bonifátio, labórans in Evangélio, multas gentes convértit ad Christum.

In Saxony, holy Willibald, first Bishop of Eichstatt, who laboured in the Gospel along with holy Boniface and turned many peoples to Christ, [he died in the year 786,] whose feast we keep upon the 9th day of this present month of July.

Benedetto XI, papa, beato
Perúsiæ Beáti Benedícti Papæ Undécimi, Tarvisíni, ex Ordine Prædicatórum, Confessóris; qui, brevi Pontificátus sui spátio, Ecclésiæ pacem, disciplínæ restauratiónem, religiónis increméntum mirífice promóvit.

At Perugia, the blessed Pope Benedict XI, surnamed Tarvisini, a Friar of the Order of Preachers, who in the short while of his Papacy did wondrous much for the peace of the Church, the restoration of discipline, and the increase of religion. [He died at Perugia in 1304, after reigning eight months and some days.]

Aquila e Priscilla (Prisca)
In Asia minóre sanctórum Aquilæ et Priscíllæ uxóris, de quibus in Actibus Apostolórum scríbitur.

In Lesser Asia, the holy Aquila and Priscilla his wife, of whom the holy Evangelist Luke writeth in the Acts of the Apostles [xviii, 2]

Eugenio III, papa
Romæ beáti Eugénii Papæ Tértii, qui, postquam cœnóbium sanctórum Vincéntii et Anastásii ad Aquas Sálvias magna sanctimóniæ ac prudéntiæ laude rexísset, Ecclésiam univérsam, Póntifex Máximus renuntiátus, sanctíssime gubernávit. Cultum autem, ab immemorábili témpore ipsi exhíbitum, Pius Papa Nonus ratum hábuit et confirmávit.

At Rome, the blessed Pope Eugenius III. He had been Abbot of the monastery of SS. Vincent and Anastatius, near Rome, before he was made Supreme Pontiff. He ruled the universal Church with wonderful holiness and wisdom. [His name was Bernard Paganelli, and he was a native of Pisa, and Canon of that city. He then became a monk of Cîteaux and disciple of St. Bernard before being elected Pope on February 15, 1145, and consecrated in the Benedictine Abbey of Farfa on the 16th of that month. He died at Tivoli on July 8, 1153.]

Procopio, santo, martire
Cæsaréæ, in Palæstína, sancti Procópii Mártyris, qui, sub Diocletiáno Imperatóre, a Scythópoli ductus Cæsaréam, illic, ad primam responsiónum ejus confidéntiam, a Júdice Fabiáno est cápite cæsus.

In Palestine, the holy martyr Procopius. In the persecution under the Emperor Diocletian he was brought from Bethshan, [where he Was reader, exorcist, and interpreter in the church,] to Caesarea, where at the constancy of his very first answers he was beheaded by the command of Fabian the judge.

Kiliano (Killena, Chiliano), santo, martire
Herbípoli, in Germánia, sancti Chiliáni Epíscopi, qui, a Románo Pontífice ad prædicándum Evangélium missus, ibi, cum multos ad Christum perduxísset, una cum sóciis Colománno Presbýtero, et Totnáno Diácono, trucidátus est.

At Wurzburg, in Germany, holy Killan, Bishop of that city. [An Irish monk, who travelled to Rome in the year 686, was sent by the Roman Pontiff Conon to preach the Gospel.] When he had turned many to Christ he was murdered, [in the year 689,] along with Colman a Priest and Tatnan a Deacon.

Veronica Giuliani, santa
Tiférni, in Umbria, sanctæ Verónicæ de Juliánis Vírginis, in Urbaniénsis diœcésis óppido Mercatéllo natæ, Moniális e secúndo sancti Francísci Ordine ac Tifernátis ascetérii Abbatísse; quam, insígni patiéndi stúdio, ceterísque virtútibus, et cæléstibus charismátibus illústrem, Gregórius Papa Décimus sextus in sanctárum Vírginum collégium adscrípsit.

At Città di Castello, the holy Virgin Veronica de Quiliani, of the Order of Friars Minors Capuchins, Abbess of the Convent of Poor Clares at Citta di Castello. [She was born on December 27, 1660, at Mercatello, a little town in the Duchy of Urbino.] Famous for her wonderful love of suffering and other excellences and gifts of heavenly grace, [in the year 1727,] Pope Gregory XVI enrolled her name among those of the holy Virgins.

Villibaldo (Willibaldus), santo

Holy Confessor Willibald, first Bishop of Eichstätt, in Saxony, who laboured in the Gospel along with holy Boniface, and turned many peoples to, Christ, [in the year 786,] of whom mention is made upon the 7th day of this present month of July.

Nabore e Felice, santi, martiri
In Africa sanctórum Mártyrum Januárii, Maríni, Nabóris et Felícis, qui gládio decolláti sunt.

In Africa, the holy martyrs Januarius, Marinus, Nabor, and Felix, who were all beheaded.

Giovanni Gualberto, santo
In monastério Passiniáno, prope Floréntiam, sancti Joánnis Gualbérti Abbátis, qui fuit Institútor Ordinis Vallis Umbrósæ.

At the monastery of Passignano, near Florence, the holy Abbot John Gualberto, [in the year 1073,] founder of the Order of Vallombrosa.

Nabore e Felice, santi, martiri
Laudæ, in Insúbria, sanctórum Mártyrum Nabóris et Felícis, qui, in persecutióne Maximiáni, post vária torménta, cápitis decollatióne martýrium complevérunt; eorúmque córpora a beáta Savína Mediolánum advécta sunt, ibíque honorífice sepúlta.

At Milan, the holy martyrs Nabor and Felix, who suffered in the persecution under the Emperor Maximian.

Hermagoras, santo
Aquiléjæ natális sancti Hermágoræ, qui éxstitit discípulus beáti Marci Evangelístæ, et primus ejúsdem civitátis Epíscopus. Hic, inter mirácula sanitátum, et prædicatiónis instántiam, ac populórum conversiónem, plúrima pœnárum génera expértus, tandem, una cum Diácono suo Fortunáto, capitáli supplício perpétuum méruit obtinére triúmphum.

At Aquileia, the holy martyr Hermagoras, a disciple of the blessed Evangelist Mark, and the first Bishop of the said city. He was performing miracles of healing, preaching without ceasing, and converting the people, when he was many ways punished and at last beheaded, along with his Deacon Fortunatus, and so won an everlasting crown, [under Nero.]

Gioele (Ebr. Jô'El « Jahweh È Dio »)
In Palæstína sanctórum Joélis et Esdræ Prophetárum.

On the same day, the holy Prophets Joel and Ezra, [two of the twelve minor Prophets, in the seventh and fifth centuries, B.C.]

Esdra
In Palæstína sanctórum Joélis et Esdræ Prophetárum.

On the same day, the holy Prophets Joel and Ezra, [two of the twelve minor Prophets, in the seventh and fifth centuries, B.C.]

Eugenio
In Africa sanctórum Confessórum Eugénii, Carthaginénsis Epíscopi, fide ac virtútibus gloriósi, et univérsi cleri ejúsdem Ecclésiæ, qui fere quingénti, vel eo ámplius, in persecutióne Wandálica, sub Ariáno Rege Hunneríco, cæde inediáque maceráti (inter quos plúrimi erant Lectóres infántuli), gaudéntes in Dómino, exsílio crudéli procul extrúsi sunt. Erant étiam nobilíssimi in eis Archidiáconus, nómine Salutáris, et Murítta, secúndus in offício ministrórum; qui, tértio Confessóres effécti, ambo glorióse in Christo, perseverántiæ título, illustráti sunt.

In Africa, the holy Confessors Eugenius, Bishop of Carthage, glorious for faith and good works, and all the Clergy of that church, to the number of five hundred or more, [in the year 505,] in the persecution of the Vandals, under the Arian King Hunneric, suffered stripes and hunger among whom were very many Readers that were little children and were driven into cruel exile but rejoicing in the Lord. Among the noblest of them were the Archdeacon named Salutaris, and Murrita the second in the ministry, who became Confessors for the third time, and are illustrious for their glorious steadfastness unto Christ.

Bonaventura, santo
Sancti Bonaventúræ, ex Ordine Minórum, Cardinális et Epíscopi Albanénsis, Confessóris et Ecclésiæ Doctóris; qui sequénti die migrávit ad Dóminum.

At Lyon, the holy Confessor Bonaventure of the Order of Friars Minors, Cardinal Bishop of Albano, Doctor of the Church, very famous for his teaching and the holiness of his life, [in the year 1279.]

Camillo de Lellis, santo
Romæ natális sancti Camílli de Lellis, Presbýteri et Confessóris, Clericórum Regulárium infírmis ministrántium Institutóris; quem, virtútibus et miráculis clarum, Summus Póntifex Benedíctus Décimus quartus in Sanctórum número recénsuit, et Leo Décimus tértius cæléstem hospitálium et infirmórum Patrónum renuntiávit. Ipsíus tamen festívitas quintodécimo Kaléndas Augústi recólitur.

At Rome, the holy Camillus de' Lellis, founder of the Congregation of Regular Clerks for ministering to the sick, [in the year 1619.] He was illustrious for his holy life and miracles, and the Supreme Pontiff Benedict XIV enrolled his name among those of the saints. [We keep his feast upon the 18th day of this present month of July.]

Francesco Solano, santo
Limæ, in Perúvia, sancti Francísci Soláni, Sacerdótis ex Ordine Minórum et Confessóris; qui, prædicatióne, signis et virtútibus apud Indos Occidentáles illústris, migrávit ad Dóminum, atque a Benedícto Décimo tértio, Pontífice Máximo, Sanctórum fastis adscríptus est.

At Lima, in the kingdom of Peru, the holy Confessor Francis Solano, of the Order of Friars Minors, famous for his preaching, signs, and mighty works, among the Indians of that country, whose name the Supreme Pontiff Benedict XIII added to the list of the Saints.

Rosalia (Rusolia), santa
Panórmi Invéntio córporis sanctæ Rosáliæ, Vírginis Panormitánæ; quod, Urbáno Octávo Pontífice Máximo, repértum divínitus, Jubilǽi anno Sicíliam a peste liberávit.

At Palermo is commemorated the finding of the body of the holy Virgin Rosalie of that city. It was found by revelation from God, in the year of the jubilee, under the Supreme Pontiff Urban VIII, and Sicily was freed from the plague. [She was of the family of Charlemagne, and was born at Palermo in 1130 and died in 1160. Her body was found in 1625, when the exposition of it caused the plague to cease at Palermo.]

Giacomo, vescovo di Nisibi, santo
Nísibi, in Mesopotámia, natális sancti Jacóbi, ejúsdem urbis Epíscopi, magnæ sanctitátis viri. Hic, miráculis et eruditióne clarus, unus fuit, sub persecutióne Galérii Maximiáni, ex número Confessórum, qui in Nicǽna deínde Sýnodo perversitátem Aríi, Homoúsii oppositióne, damnárunt; cujus et sancti Alexándri Epíscopi oratióne ipse Aríus condígnam suæ iniquitátis mercedem, effúsis viscéribus, Constantinópoli recépit.

At Nisibis, holy James, Bishop of that city, a man of great holiness, and famous for his wonders and his learning. He was one of the Confessors in the persecution under the Emperor Galerius Maximian. At the Council of Nicea, [in the year 325,] he condemned the perversity of Arius in opposing the definition that our Lord Christ is homousius that is, of one Being with the Father, and it was at the prayers of this James, and of Alexander Archbishop of Constantinople, that the same Arius received the due reward of his iniquity at Constantinople, when his bowels gushed out.

Atanasio di Napoli, santo
Neápoli, in Campánia, sancti Athanásii, ejúsdem civitátis Epíscopi, qui, ab ímpio nepóte Sérgio multa passus ac sede pulsus, tandem Vérulis, in Hérnicis, conféctus ærúmnis, migrávit in cælum, témpore Cároli Calvi.

At Naples, in Campania, holy Athanasius, Bishop of that city, who suffered much from his ungodly nephew Sergius, and was thrust out of his see. In the time of King Charles the Bald, [in the year 872,] he passed away from earth to heaven, worn out with sorrow, at Veroli.

Alessio, santo
Romæ sancti Aléxii Confessóris, ex Euphemiáno Senatóre progéniti. Hic, prima nocte nuptiárum, sponsa intácta, e domo sua abscédens, ac, post longam peregrinatiónem, ad Urbem rédiens, decem et septem annos tamquam egenus in domo patérna recéptus hospítio, nova mundum arte delúdens, incógnitus mansit; sed post óbitum, et voce per Urbis Ecclésias audíta et scripto suo agnítus, Innocéntio Primo Pontífice Máximo, ad sancti Bonifátii Ecclésiam summo honóre delátus est, ibíque multis miráculis cláruit.

At Rome, the holy Confessor Alexius, [in the year 404,] son of the Senator Euphemian. Upon the first night of his marriage he left his bride untouched, and absconded from his home. After a long pilgrimage he returned to the city, where he was received as a beggar out of charity in his own father's house, and there remained unknown for seventeen years, thus deceiving the world by a new craft. After he was dead, in the Supreme Pontificate of Innocent I, he was recognized by a voice which was heard throughout the churches of the city and by his own writing, and his body was carried with the greatest honour to the Church of Saint Boniface, where he hath been illustrious for many miracles. We keep feast in his honour upon the 24th day of this present month of July.

Marcellina, santa
Medioláni sanctæ Marcéllinæ Vírginis, soróris beáti Ambrósii Epíscopi, quæ Romæ, in Basílica sancti Petri, a Libério Papa velum consecratiónis accépit; cujus étiam sanctitátem idem beátus Ambrósius scriptis suis testátam facit.

At Milan, [in the year 398,] the holy Virgin Marcellina, sister of the blessed Bishop Ambrose, who received the holy veil from Pope Liberius in the church of St. Peter at Rome. Her holiness is attested by the said blessed Ambrose in his writings.

Scillitani, santi, martiri
Carthágine natális sanctórum Mártyrum Scillitanórum, id est Speráti, Narzális, Cythíni, Vetúrii, Felícis, Acyllíni, Lætántii, Januáriæ, Generósæ, Vestínæ, Donátæ et Secúndæ; qui, jussu Saturníni Præfécti, post primam Christi confessiónem, in cárcerem trusi et in ligno confíxi, deínde gládio decolláti sunt. Speráti autem relíquiæ, cum óssibus beáti Cypriáni et cápite sancti Pantaleónis Mártyris, ex Africa in Gállias translátæ, Lugdúni, in Basílica sancti Joánnis Baptístæ, religióse cónditæ fuérunt.

At Carthage, the holy martyrs of Scillita, [now Csarin, in Tunis,] Speratus, Nazales, Cythinus, Veturius, Felix, Acyllinus, Laetantius, Januaria, Generosa, Vestina, Donata, and Secunda. At the command of the Prefect Saturninus, after their first confession of Christ, they were cast into prison, where they were laid in stocks and afterward beheaded, [in the year 180.] The body of Speratus was brought from Africa to Gaul, along with the bones of blessed Cyprian and the head of the holy martyr Pantaleon, where it has been laid with religious honour in the church of St. John the Baptist at Lyon.

Ennodio
Pápiæ sancti Ennódii, Epíscopi et Confessóris.

At Pavia, the holy Confessor Ennodius, Bishop [of that see, in the year 521. He was born at Arles, about 473.]

Emiliano, santo, martire
Doróstori, in Mýsia inferióre, sancti Æmiliáni Mártyris, qui, témpore Juliáni Apóstatæ, sub Capitolíno Prǽside, in fornácem injéctus, martýrii palmam accépit.

At Dorostorum, in Mysia, the holy Martyr Aemilian, who was cast into a furnace under the President Capitolinus, in the time of the Emperor Julian the Apostate, and so received the palm of martyrdom.

Filastrio di Brescia
Bríxiæ natális sancti Philástrii, qui fuit ejúsdem civitátis Epíscopus. Hic advérsus hæréticos, præsértim Ariános, a quibus multa passus est, plúrimum verbis scriptísque pugnávit; demum, clarus miráculis, Conféssor in pace quiévit.

At Brescia, holy Philastrius, Bishop of that city, who fought much both by word and writing against the heretics, and especially the Arians, of whom he suffered many things, and at length fell asleep in peace, as a Confessor famous for miracles, [in the year 386.]

Bruno di Segni, santo
Signiæ sancti Brunónis, Epíscopi et Confessóris.

At Segni, the holy Confessor Bruno, Bishop [of that see, in the year 1125.]

Epafra (Volg. Epaphras)
Colóssis, in Phrýgia, natális sancti Epaphræ, quem sanctus Paulus Apóstolus concaptívum appéllat. Hic, ab eódem Apóstolo Colóssis Epíscopus ordinátus, ibídem, clarus virtútibus, martýrii palmam, pro óvibus sibi commendátis, viríli agóne percépit; cujus corpus Romæ, in Basílica sanctæ Maríæ Majóris, cónditum est.

The holy Epaphras, whom the holy Apostle Paul doth call his own fellow prisoner. He was ordained by the same Apostle Bishop of Colossi, where, illustrious for graces, he gained the palm of martyrdom in manly contending on behalf of the sheep committed to his care. His body is buried at Rome, in the Church of St Mary the greater.

Arsenio, Detto il Grande (Ἀρσένιος Ὁ Μέγας), santo
Apud Scetim, Ægýpti montem, sancti Arsénii, Románæ Ecclésiæ Diáconi; qui, Theodósii témpore, in solitúdinem secéssit, ibíque, virtútibus ómnibus consummátus et jugi lacrimárum imbre perfúsus, spíritum Deo réddidit.

At Mount Skete, in Egypt, holy Arsenius, a Deacon of the Church of Rome, who in the time of Theodosius betook himself to the desert, where he gave up his soul to God, finished in all graces and plentifully wet with tears, [in the year 450.]

Margherita, santa
Antiochíæ pássio sanctæ Margarítæ, Vírginis et Mártyris.

At Antioch, the holy Virgin and martyr Margaret, [in the year 275.]

Elia
In monte Carmélo sancti Elíæ Prophétæ.

On Mount Carmel is commemorated the holy Prophet Elijah, [of Thesbe, 880 B.C.]

Giuseppe Barsaba
In Judǽa natális beáti Joseph, qui cognominátus est Justus, quem Apóstoli cum beáto Matthía statuérunt ut locum apostolátus Judæ proditóris impléret; sed, cum sors cecidísset super Matthíam, ipse, nihilóminus prædicatiónis et sanctitátis offício insérviens, multámque pro fide Christi a Judǽis persecutiónem sústinens, victorióso fine quiévit. De quo étiam refértur quod venénum bíberit, et nihil ex hoc triste propter Dómini fidem pertúlerit.

The blessed Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, whom the Apostles appointed along with blessed Matthias that he might take part of the ministry and apostleship, from which Judas by transgression fell. The lot fell upon Matthias, but Joseph nevertheless served in the office of preaching and sanctification, and bore much persecution of the Jews for Christ's faith's sake. He fell asleep in Judea, in a triumphant end. It is told of him that he drank poison, and was unharmed thereby because of his faith in the Lord.

Prassede, santa
Romæ sanctæ Praxédis Vírginis, quæ, in omni castitáte et lege divína cum esset erudíta, vigíliis et oratiónibus atque jejúniis assídue vacans, quiévit in Christo, sepúltaque est, juxta sorórem suam Pudentiánam, via Salária.

At Rome, the holy Virgin Praxedes. She was learned in the divine law, and spent her time constantly in all chastity, in watchings, and prayers, and fastings, and fell asleep in Christ, [in the year 164.] She was buried on the Salarian Way, beside her Sister Pudentiana.

Daniele
Babylóne sancti Daniélis Prophétæ.

At Babylon, the Prophet Daniel, [in the year of the world 3429, about 626 B.C.]

Vittore, santo, martire

At Marseilles, the holy soldier Victor. He refused either to perform military service or to offer sacrifice to idols, wherefore he was first cast into prison, where he was visited by an angel, then punished with diverse torments, and lastly broken in a flour mill, and so finished his testimony.

Maria Maddalena (Magdalene), santa
Apud Massíliam, in Gállia, natális sanctæ Maríæ Magdalénæ, de qua Dóminus ejécit septem dæmónia, et quæ ipsum Salvatórem a mórtuis resurgéntem prima vidére méruit.

At Marseilles, holy Mary Magdalen, out of whom the Lord cast seven devils, and who was made worthy to be the first to see this same Saviour after that He was risen from the dead.

Lorenzo da Brindisi, santo
Ulyssipóne, in Lusitánia, sancti Lauréntii a Brundúsio, Sacerdótes et Confessóris; qui Ordinis Minórum sancti Francísci Capuccinórum Miníster éxstitit Generális, atque, divíni verbi prædicatióne et árduis pro Dei glória gestis præclárus, Leóne Décimo tértio, Summo Pontífice, Sanctórum fastis adscríptus est.

At Lisbon, the holy Confessor Laurence of Brindisi, Minister-General of the Order of Capuchin Friars Minors of St. Francis. He was famous for his preaching of the word of God, and for his hard work for God's glory, and the Supreme Pontiff Leo XIII enrolled his name among those of the saints.

Vandregisilo (Wandrille), santo
In monastério Fontanéllæ, in Gállia, sancti Wandregísili Abbátis, miráculis clari; cujus corpus ad Blandínum monastérium, in Flándria, póstea delátum fuit.

In the Monastery of the Blandijnberg, in Gent in Flanders, holy Wandregisilus [St. Wandrille], Abbot of Fontenelle, [in the year 667, the founder of several monasteries.]

Brigida (Sved. e Lat. Birgitta), santa
Romæ natális sanctæ Birgíttæ Víduæ, quæ, post multas sanctárum locórum peregrinatiónes, divíno affláta Spíritu, quiévit. Ipsíus autem festívitas octávo Idus Octóbris celebrátur.

Also at Rome, the holy widow Brigid, [about the year 1373,] whose sacred body was taken to Sweden upon the 7th day of October, and whose feast is kept upon the 8th day of the same month.

Apollinare, vescovo di Ravenna, santo
Ravénnæ natális sancti Apollináris Epíscopi, qui, ab Apóstolo Petro Romæ ordinátus et Ravénnam missus, pro fide Christi divérsas et multíplices pœnas perpéssus est; póstea, Evangélium in Æmília prǽdicans, plúrimos ab idolórum cultu revocávit; tandem, Ravénnam revérsus, gloriósum martýrium, sub Vespasiáno Cǽsare, complévit.

At Ravenna, the holy martyr Apollinaris, Bishop of that city. He was ordained at Rome by the Apostle Peter and sent to Ravenna, where he suffered diverse and manifold things for Christ's faith's sake. He afterwards preached the Gospel in Emilia, and turned many from the worshipping of idols. At length he came back to Ravenna, and there finished a glorious testimony under the Caesar Vespasian.

Apollonio il Senatore, santo, martire
Item sanctórum Mártyrum Apollónii et Eugénii.

Also at Rome, the holy martyrs Apollonius and Eugenius.

Vincenzo, santo, martire
Romæ, via Tiburtína, sancti Vincéntii Mártyris.

At Rome, in the Tiburtine Way, the holy martyr Vincent.

Cristoforo, santo, martire
In Lýcia sanctárum Mártyrum Nicétæ et Aquilínæ, quæ, beáti Christóphori Mártyris prædicatióne ad Christum convérsæ, martýrii palmam obtruncatióne cápitis sumpsérunt.

In Lycia, the holy martyrs Nicetas and Aquilina, who were turned to Christ by the preaching of the blessed martyr Christopher, and received the palm of martyrdom by being beheaded.

Cristina, santa
Tyri, apud lacum Vulsínium, in Túscia, sanctæ Christínæ, Vírginis et Mártyris. Hæc Virgo, cum patris idóla áurea et argéntea, in Christum credens, comminuísset atque illórum frágmina paupéribus erogásset, ejúsdem patris jussu verbéribus dilaniáta est, aliísque supplíciis diríssime cruciáta, et cum magno saxi póndere in lacum projécta, sed ab Angelo liberáta; deínde, sub alio Júdice, patris sui successóre, acerbióra torménta constánter pértulit; novíssime, sub Juliáno Prǽside, post fornácem ardéntem, ubi quinque diébus illǽsa permánsit, post serpéntes virtúte Christi superátos, martýrii sui cursum abscissióne linguæ et sagittárum infixióne complévit.

At Tyro, a city which stood formerly on an island, in the lake of Bolsena in Tuscany, in the persecution under the Emperor Diocletian, the holy Virgin and martyr Christina. She brake her father's idols of gold and silver, and gave the morsels to the poor whereupon he commanded her to be torn with stripes and otherwise fearfully tortured after which a great stone was tied about her neck, and she was cast into the lake but an angel delivered her. She then suffered bravely the sharpest torments under another judge, who succeeded her father, and in the end finished the course of her testimony under the President Julian, having endured a burning furnace, wherein she remained shut up unhurt for five days, having by Christ's power overcome serpents, having had her tongue cut out, and being lastly shot to death with arrows.

Cristoforo, santo, martire
In Lýcia sancti Christóphori Mártyris, qui, sub Décio, virgis férreis attrítus, et e flammæ æstuántis incéndio supérna Christi virtúte servátus, ad últimum, sagittárum íctibus confóssus, cápitis obtruncatióne martýrium complévit.

In Lycia, the holy martyr Christopher, who, under the Emperor Decius, was beaten with iron rods. He was preserved from fire by the power of Christ, but at last was shot with arrows, and then beheaded, and so finished his testimony.

Erasto
Philíppis, in Macedónia, natális sancti Erásti, qui, illic a beáto Paulo Apóstolo relíctus Epíscopus, ibídem martýrio coronátus est.

On the same 26th day of July, was also born into the better life: At Philippi, in Macedonia, holy Erastus, who was left there as Bishop by the blessed Apostle Paul, and was there crowned with martyrdom.

Pantaleone, santo, martire
Nicomedíæ pássio sancti Pantaleónis médici, qui, pro fide Christi, a Maximiáno Imperatóre tentus, et equúlei pœna ac lampadárum exustióne afflíctus, sed inter hæc, Dómino sibi apparénte, refrigerátus, gládii tandem ictu martýrium consummávit.

At Nicomedia, the holy martyr Pantaleon. He was a physician, who was tried by the Emperor Maximian because he believed in Christ, and tormented on the rack, and by scorching with lamps, amid the which things he was comforted by the Lord appearing to him. At last he finished his testimony by the sword.

Sette Dormienti, santi
Ephesi natális sanctórum septem Dormiéntium, scílicet Maximiáni, Malchi, Martiniáni, Dionýsii, Joánnis, Serapiónis et Constantíni.

At Ephesus, the Seven Holy Sleepers, Maximian, Malchus, Martinian, Denis, John, Serapian, and Constantine.

Felice di Nola, santo
Nolæ, in Campánia, sanctórum Mártyrum Felícis, Júliæ et Jucúndæ.

At Nola, the holy martyrs Felix, Julia, and Jucunda.

Innocenzo i, papa, santo
Item Romæ sancti Innocéntii Primi, Papæ et Confessóris, qui ad Dóminum migrávit quarto Idus Mártii.

At Rome also, the holy Confessor Pope Innocent I.

Vittore i, papa, santo
Romæ pássio sancti Victóris Primi, Papæ et Mártyris.

At Rome, the holy martyr Pope Victor I.

Nazario e Celso, santi, martiri
Medioláni natális sanctórum Mártyrum Nazárii, et Celsi púeri, quos Anolínus, sub rábie persecutiónis quæ per Nerónem excitáta est, diu macerátos et afflíctos in cárcere, gládio feríri jussit.

At Milan, the holy Nazarius, and Celsus a lad, both martyrs, whom Anolinus, during the madness of the persecution which Nero stirred up, caused to be beheaded, after they had been long maltreated and afflicted in prison.

Marta, santa
Tarásci, in Gállia Narbonénsi, sanctæ Marthæ Vírginis, hóspitæ Salvatóris nostri ac soróris beatórum Maríæ Magdalénæ et Lázari.

At Tarascon, in Gaul, the holy Virgin Martha, the hostess of our Saviour, and the sister of blessed Mary Magdalene and of holy Lazarus.

Olaf II, Haraldsson Re di Norvegia, santo

In Norway, [in the year 1030,] the holy martyr King Olaf II.

Lupo, vescovo di Troyes, santo
Trecis, in Gállia, sancti Lupi, Epíscopi et Confessóris; qui, cum beáto Germáno, ad expugnándam Pelagianórum hǽresim, in Británniam perréxit, urbémque Trecas a furóre Attilæ, Gálliam omnem devastántis, assídua oratióne deféndit; demum, quinquagínta duóbus annis sacerdótio venerabíliter functus, in pace quiévit.

At Troyes, in Gaul, [in the fifth century,] the holy Confessor Lupus, Bishop [of that See,] who went into Britain along with blessed German to rid that country of the Pelagian heresy, and who by his unceasing prayers delivered the city of Troyes from the fury of Attila when he was wasting all Gaul, and at length fell asleep in peace, after having performed the office of the Priesthood with worship for two and fifty years.

Abdon e Sennen, santi, martiri
Romæ sanctórum Mártyrum Abdon et Sennen Persárum, qui, sub Décio, caténis alligáti et Romam addúcti, pro Christi fide prius plumbátis cæsi sunt, deínde gládio interfécti.

At Rome, the holy martyrs Abdon and Sennen. These were Persians who were brought to Rome in bonds under Decius. They were first hided with scourges loaded with lead, and then slain with the sword.

Massima, Domitilla e Seconda, sante, martiri
Tubúrbi Lucernáriæ, in Africa, pássio sanctárum Vírginum Máximæ, Donatíllæ et Secúndæ; quarum duæ primæ, in persecutióne Valeriáni et Galliéni, acéto et felle potátæ, deínde plagis acérrimis cæsæ et equúlei extensióne cruciátæ, cratículis étiam exústæ et calce perfricátæ, póstmodum cum Secúnda, Vírgine duódecim annórum, ad béstias simul projéctæ, sed ab his intáctæ, novíssime gládio jugulátæ sunt.

At Tuburbe, in Africa, the holy Virgin martyrs Maxima, Donatilla, and Secunda. In the persecution under Valerian and Gallienus, Maxima and Donatilla were given vinegar and gall to drink, then severely hided and racked, burnt over gratings, and rubbed with lime. Afterward, they were thrown to the beasts along with Secunda, a virgin of twelve years of age, but as the beasts would not touch them they were all slain with the sword.

Ignazio di Loyola, santo
Romæ natális sancti Ignátii, Presbýteri et Confessóris, qui Fundátor éxstitit Societátis Jesu, atque vir fuit sanctitáte et miráculis clarus, ac religiónis cathólicæ ubíque dilatándæ studiosíssimus; quem Pius Undécimus, Póntifex Máximus, cæléstem ómnium Exercitiórum spirituálium Patrónum constítuit.

At Rome, the birthday of St. Ignatius, confessor, founder of the Society of Jesus, renowned for sanctity and miracles, and most zealous for propagating the Catholic religion in all parts of the world.

Fabio, santo
Cæsaréæ, in Mauritánia, pássio beáti Fábii Mártyris, qui, cum ferre vexílla præsidália recusáret, primo in cárcerem trusus est, ibíque diébus áliquot deténtus; deínde, cum in confessióne Christi, interrogátus semel et íterum, immóbilis perduráret, senténtia capitáli a Júdice condemnátur.

At Caesarea, in Mauretania, the martyrdom of the blessed martyr Fabius. As he refused to carry the ensign of the governor of the province, he was thrown into prison for some days, and as he persisted twice in confessing Christ when brought before the judge, he was condemned to capital punishment.

Germano di Auxerre, santo
Ravénnæ tránsitus sancti Germáni, Antisiodorénsis Epíscopi, génere, fide, doctrína et miraculórum glória claríssimi; qui Británniam a Pelagianórum hærésibus pénitus liberávit.

At Ravenna, the departure from this world of St. Germanus, bishop of Auxerre, a man most renowned for his birth, faith, learning, and glorious miracles, who freed England completely from the heretical doctrines of the Pelagians.

Colombini, Giovanni, beato
Senis, in Túscia, natális beáti Joánnis Columbíni, qui fuit Institútor Ordinis Jesuatórum, et sanctitáte ac miráculis cláruit.

At Siena, in Tuscany, the birthday of blessed John Colombini, founder of the Order of the Jesuati, renowned for sanctity and miracles.